Triple
T10571059
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Owain Glyndŵr |
E249480
|
entity |
| Predicate | birthPlace |
P1
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kingdom of Powys Fadog
The Kingdom of Powys Fadog was a medieval Welsh principality in northeastern Wales that formed part of the heartland of native Welsh rule and resistance to English domination.
|
E873296
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kingdom of Powys Fadog | Statement: [Owain Glyndŵr, birthPlace, Kingdom of Powys Fadog]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Powys Fadog Context triple: [Owain Glyndŵr, birthPlace, Kingdom of Powys Fadog]
-
A.
Kingdom of Powys
The Kingdom of Powys was an early medieval Welsh realm located in eastern Wales, known for its frequent conflicts and shifting borders with the powerful Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia.
-
B.
Kingdom of Dyfed
The Kingdom of Dyfed was an early medieval Welsh kingdom located in southwest Wales, centered around modern Pembrokeshire and known for its role in the formation of later Welsh principalities.
-
C.
Kingdom of Gwent
The Kingdom of Gwent was an early medieval Welsh kingdom located in southeast Wales, centered around the lower River Usk and bordering the Severn Estuary.
-
D.
Kingdom of Gwynedd
The Kingdom of Gwynedd was a dominant medieval Welsh realm in northwest Wales, often regarded as the heartland of native Welsh power and culture.
-
E.
Kingdom of Ossory
The Kingdom of Ossory was a medieval Irish kingdom located in what is now largely County Kilkenny and parts of surrounding counties, historically ruled by the Mac Giolla Phádraig (Fitzpatrick) dynasty.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kingdom of Powys Fadog Triple: [Owain Glyndŵr, birthPlace, Kingdom of Powys Fadog]
Generated description
The Kingdom of Powys Fadog was a medieval Welsh principality in northeastern Wales that formed part of the heartland of native Welsh rule and resistance to English domination.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Powys Fadog Target entity description: The Kingdom of Powys Fadog was a medieval Welsh principality in northeastern Wales that formed part of the heartland of native Welsh rule and resistance to English domination.
-
A.
Kingdom of Powys
The Kingdom of Powys was an early medieval Welsh realm located in eastern Wales, known for its frequent conflicts and shifting borders with the powerful Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia.
-
B.
Kingdom of Dyfed
The Kingdom of Dyfed was an early medieval Welsh kingdom located in southwest Wales, centered around modern Pembrokeshire and known for its role in the formation of later Welsh principalities.
-
C.
Kingdom of Gwent
The Kingdom of Gwent was an early medieval Welsh kingdom located in southeast Wales, centered around the lower River Usk and bordering the Severn Estuary.
-
D.
Kingdom of Gwynedd
The Kingdom of Gwynedd was a dominant medieval Welsh realm in northwest Wales, often regarded as the heartland of native Welsh power and culture.
-
E.
Kingdom of Ossory
The Kingdom of Ossory was a medieval Irish kingdom located in what is now largely County Kilkenny and parts of surrounding counties, historically ruled by the Mac Giolla Phádraig (Fitzpatrick) dynasty.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381c8bd708190acf3d275c908251e |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d5274678148190b7a1afc099628357 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 3:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d94b55d0f88190bd6853603f67e88d |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:11 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d94f759e7c8190a9e2fd030977584d |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d952c334448190b1c21964b55a3a68 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:42 p.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:37 p.m.