Triple

T10547052
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject William L. Langer E248846 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object European Alliances and Alignments, 1871–1890
European Alliances and Alignments, 1871–1890 is a seminal historical study analyzing the development and dynamics of European diplomatic and military alliances in the late 19th century.
E870067 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: European Alliances and Alignments, 1871–1890 | Statement: [William L. Langer, notableWork, European Alliances and Alignments, 1871–1890]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Alliances and Alignments, 1871–1890
Context triple: [William L. Langer, notableWork, European Alliances and Alignments, 1871–1890]
  • A. The Struggle for Mastery in Europe 1848–1918
    The Struggle for Mastery in Europe 1848–1918 is a landmark historical study that analyzes the complex web of European great-power rivalries and diplomacy leading up to the First World War.
  • B. The Uniting of Europe
    The Uniting of Europe is a foundational work of political science that introduced neofunctionalism to explain the process of European integration after World War II.
  • C. Triple Alliance (1882)
    The Triple Alliance (1882) was a pre–World War I military alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy aimed at mutual defense and maintaining the European balance of power.
  • D. Little Entente
    The Little Entente was a mutual defense alliance formed in the interwar period by Czechoslovakia, Romania, and Yugoslavia to counter Hungarian and later German revisionism and preserve the post–World War I territorial settlement.
  • E. Franco-Russian Alliance
    The Franco-Russian Alliance was a late 19th-century military and political agreement between France and Russia that laid the groundwork for the pre–World War I balance of power and later formed a core part of the Triple Entente.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: European Alliances and Alignments, 1871–1890
Triple: [William L. Langer, notableWork, European Alliances and Alignments, 1871–1890]
Generated description
European Alliances and Alignments, 1871–1890 is a seminal historical study analyzing the development and dynamics of European diplomatic and military alliances in the late 19th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Alliances and Alignments, 1871–1890
Target entity description: European Alliances and Alignments, 1871–1890 is a seminal historical study analyzing the development and dynamics of European diplomatic and military alliances in the late 19th century.
  • A. The Struggle for Mastery in Europe 1848–1918
    The Struggle for Mastery in Europe 1848–1918 is a landmark historical study that analyzes the complex web of European great-power rivalries and diplomacy leading up to the First World War.
  • B. The Uniting of Europe
    The Uniting of Europe is a foundational work of political science that introduced neofunctionalism to explain the process of European integration after World War II.
  • C. Triple Alliance (1882)
    The Triple Alliance (1882) was a pre–World War I military alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy aimed at mutual defense and maintaining the European balance of power.
  • D. Little Entente
    The Little Entente was a mutual defense alliance formed in the interwar period by Czechoslovakia, Romania, and Yugoslavia to counter Hungarian and later German revisionism and preserve the post–World War I territorial settlement.
  • E. Franco-Russian Alliance
    The Franco-Russian Alliance was a late 19th-century military and political agreement between France and Russia that laid the groundwork for the pre–World War I balance of power and later formed a core part of the Triple Entente.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381c733c08190ab1dd6239f5f34ae completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d526d20ef48190ab9f70d4ce5f2a11 completed April 7, 2026, 3:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d9344a53fc81909765061d07d0cd20 completed April 10, 2026, 5:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d938c8b25c8190bb048053d8668e5c completed April 10, 2026, 5:52 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d939b1844881908c8fbcb9488863f6 completed April 10, 2026, 5:56 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:33 p.m.