Triple

T10539021
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject معاوية بن أبي سفيان E248646 entity
Predicate أبرز الأبناء P50188 FINISHED
Object يزيد بن معاوية
يزيد بن معاوية هو ثاني خلفاء الدولة الأموية في دمشق، عُرف بحكمه المثير للجدل وارتباط عهده بأحداث كبرى مثل واقعة كربلاء وحصار مكة.
E869920 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: يزيد بن معاوية | Statement: [معاوية بن أبي سفيان, أبرز الأبناء, يزيد بن معاوية]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: يزيد بن معاوية
Context triple: [معاوية بن أبي سفيان, أبرز الأبناء, يزيد بن معاوية]
  • A. Muʿāwiya ibn Hishām
    Muʿāwiya ibn Hishām was an Umayyad prince of the Marwanid line, known primarily as the progenitor of Abd al-Rahman I, founder of the Emirate of Córdoba in al-Andalus.
  • B. Yazid ibn al-Walid ibn Abd al-Malik
    Yazid ibn al-Walid ibn Abd al-Malik, known as Yazid III, was an Umayyad caliph who briefly ruled the Islamic Caliphate in 744 CE during a period of intense political turmoil and dynastic conflict.
  • C. Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan
    Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan was an early Islamic military commander of the Umayyad clan who played a key role in the Muslim conquests of Syria under the Rashidun Caliphate.
  • D. al-Walid ibn Uqba
    Al-Walid ibn Uqba was a 7th-century Umayyad governor and companion of the Prophet Muhammad, known for his role in early Islamic administration and for a controversial incident referenced in the Qur’an.
  • E. Aban ibn Marwan
    Aban ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and governor in the early Islamic Caliphate, known for his administrative role under the rule of his father, Caliph Marwan I.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: يزيد بن معاوية
Triple: [معاوية بن أبي سفيان, أبرز الأبناء, يزيد بن معاوية]
Generated description
يزيد بن معاوية هو ثاني خلفاء الدولة الأموية في دمشق، عُرف بحكمه المثير للجدل وارتباط عهده بأحداث كبرى مثل واقعة كربلاء وحصار مكة.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: يزيد بن معاوية
Target entity description: يزيد بن معاوية هو ثاني خلفاء الدولة الأموية في دمشق، عُرف بحكمه المثير للجدل وارتباط عهده بأحداث كبرى مثل واقعة كربلاء وحصار مكة.
  • A. Muʿāwiya ibn Hishām
    Muʿāwiya ibn Hishām was an Umayyad prince of the Marwanid line, known primarily as the progenitor of Abd al-Rahman I, founder of the Emirate of Córdoba in al-Andalus.
  • B. Yazid ibn al-Walid ibn Abd al-Malik
    Yazid ibn al-Walid ibn Abd al-Malik, known as Yazid III, was an Umayyad caliph who briefly ruled the Islamic Caliphate in 744 CE during a period of intense political turmoil and dynastic conflict.
  • C. Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan
    Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan was an early Islamic military commander of the Umayyad clan who played a key role in the Muslim conquests of Syria under the Rashidun Caliphate.
  • D. al-Walid ibn Uqba
    Al-Walid ibn Uqba was a 7th-century Umayyad governor and companion of the Prophet Muhammad, known for his role in early Islamic administration and for a controversial incident referenced in the Qur’an.
  • E. Aban ibn Marwan
    Aban ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and governor in the early Islamic Caliphate, known for his administrative role under the rule of his father, Caliph Marwan I.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: أبرز الأبناء
Context triple: [معاوية بن أبي سفيان, أبرز الأبناء, يزيد بن معاوية]
  • A. notableChildrenGroup chosen
    Indicates that an entity has a group of children who are notable or significant in some recognized way.
  • B. daughters
    Indicates that one entity is the female child of another entity.
  • C. childNotableFor
    Indicates that a child is recognized or distinguished for a particular achievement, role, or characteristic.
  • D. siblingNotableFor
    Indicates that a sibling of the subject is recognized or distinguished for a particular achievement, role, or characteristic.
  • E. adoptedChildren
    Indicates that one entity has legally taken another entity as their child through adoption.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381c5c7448190bec34bee7ec72bac completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d50a5730d88190b266a940faf53f65 completed April 7, 2026, 1:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d90e5b827881909e87651a88976f18 completed April 10, 2026, 2:51 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d9107f488481908845aef0fdf6d60d completed April 10, 2026, 3 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d911790010819093fc50952502fd59 completed April 10, 2026, 3:04 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d4fb9729288190a0149f127acd7ae3 completed April 7, 2026, 12:41 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:31 p.m.