Triple

T10529509
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kawasaki Ki-45 E248399 entity
Predicate usedBy P260 FINISHED
Object Imperial Japanese Army Air Service E6103 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Imperial Japanese Army Air Service | Statement: [Kawasaki Ki-45, usedBy, Imperial Japanese Army Air Service]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Imperial Japanese Army Air Service
Context triple: [Kawasaki Ki-45, usedBy, Imperial Japanese Army Air Service]
  • A. Imperial Japanese Army Air Service chosen
    The Imperial Japanese Army Air Service was the aviation branch of Japan's army responsible for military air operations before and during World War II.
  • B. Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service
    The Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service was the naval aviation branch of Japan’s military before and during World War II, renowned for its carrier-based aircraft and early-war dominance in the Pacific.
  • C. Air Materiel Command (Japan)
    Air Materiel Command (Japan) is a major logistics and maintenance organization of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force responsible for managing aircraft equipment, supplies, and support infrastructure.
  • D. Air Support Command (Japan)
    Air Support Command (Japan) is a major formation of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force responsible for providing air transport, rescue, and other support operations to sustain Japan’s air defense and disaster response missions.
  • E. Eleventh Air Fleet
    The Eleventh Air Fleet was a major Imperial Japanese Navy aviation formation in World War II, responsible for coordinating and conducting large-scale air operations in the Pacific theater.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381c5c7448190bec34bee7ec72bac completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d509f7d8ac8190b90c1a7f77b23545 completed April 7, 2026, 1:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d90e3caf4c8190b19199f1a68a00de completed April 10, 2026, 2:50 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:30 p.m.