Triple
T1052358
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Carthage |
E22727
|
entity |
| Predicate | capitalOf |
P204
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Carthaginian Empire
The Carthaginian Empire was a powerful ancient maritime and trading civilization centered in North Africa that dominated western Mediterranean commerce and rivaled Rome until its destruction in the Punic Wars.
|
E121101
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carthaginian Empire | Statement: [Carthage, capitalOf, Carthaginian Empire]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carthaginian Empire Context triple: [Carthage, capitalOf, Carthaginian Empire]
-
A.
Palmyrene Empire
The Palmyrene Empire was a short-lived breakaway state centered on the city of Palmyra in Syria that, under Queen Zenobia in the 3rd century CE, controlled much of the Roman East before being reconquered by Rome.
-
B.
Italian Empire
The Italian Empire was the colonial and imperial domain established and pursued by Fascist Italy under Benito Mussolini, encompassing territories in Africa, the Balkans, and the Mediterranean in an effort to revive a modern Roman-style empire.
-
C.
Hittite Empire
The Hittite Empire was a powerful ancient Near Eastern civilization centered in Anatolia that flourished in the second millennium BCE and rivaled Egypt and Mesopotamia in political and military strength.
-
D.
Nabataean kingdom
The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
-
E.
Roman Kingdom
The Roman Kingdom was the earliest period of ancient Roman civilization, traditionally ruled by a succession of kings before the establishment of the Roman Republic.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carthaginian Empire Triple: [Carthage, capitalOf, Carthaginian Empire]
Generated description
The Carthaginian Empire was a powerful ancient maritime and trading civilization centered in North Africa that dominated western Mediterranean commerce and rivaled Rome until its destruction in the Punic Wars.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carthaginian Empire Target entity description: The Carthaginian Empire was a powerful ancient maritime and trading civilization centered in North Africa that dominated western Mediterranean commerce and rivaled Rome until its destruction in the Punic Wars.
-
A.
Palmyrene Empire
The Palmyrene Empire was a short-lived breakaway state centered on the city of Palmyra in Syria that, under Queen Zenobia in the 3rd century CE, controlled much of the Roman East before being reconquered by Rome.
-
B.
Italian Empire
The Italian Empire was the colonial and imperial domain established and pursued by Fascist Italy under Benito Mussolini, encompassing territories in Africa, the Balkans, and the Mediterranean in an effort to revive a modern Roman-style empire.
-
C.
Hittite Empire
The Hittite Empire was a powerful ancient Near Eastern civilization centered in Anatolia that flourished in the second millennium BCE and rivaled Egypt and Mesopotamia in political and military strength.
-
D.
Nabataean kingdom
The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
-
E.
Roman Kingdom
The Roman Kingdom was the earliest period of ancient Roman civilization, traditionally ruled by a succession of kings before the establishment of the Roman Republic.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493da02e081908c13ff5e02a0fe7a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b8b644088190a1f0f00f97941298 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:07 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac3bcf04448190af136ca4f037547b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 2:53 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac3c9a92008190a6336626faed36bd |
completed | March 7, 2026, 2:56 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac3d0fcdb88190b4c5e5ddf41e2716 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 2:58 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.