Triple

T1052358
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carthage E22727 entity
Predicate capitalOf P204 FINISHED
Object Carthaginian Empire
The Carthaginian Empire was a powerful ancient maritime and trading civilization centered in North Africa that dominated western Mediterranean commerce and rivaled Rome until its destruction in the Punic Wars.
E121101 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carthaginian Empire | Statement: [Carthage, capitalOf, Carthaginian Empire]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carthaginian Empire
Context triple: [Carthage, capitalOf, Carthaginian Empire]
  • A. Palmyrene Empire
    The Palmyrene Empire was a short-lived breakaway state centered on the city of Palmyra in Syria that, under Queen Zenobia in the 3rd century CE, controlled much of the Roman East before being reconquered by Rome.
  • B. Italian Empire
    The Italian Empire was the colonial and imperial domain established and pursued by Fascist Italy under Benito Mussolini, encompassing territories in Africa, the Balkans, and the Mediterranean in an effort to revive a modern Roman-style empire.
  • C. Hittite Empire
    The Hittite Empire was a powerful ancient Near Eastern civilization centered in Anatolia that flourished in the second millennium BCE and rivaled Egypt and Mesopotamia in political and military strength.
  • D. Nabataean kingdom
    The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
  • E. Roman Kingdom
    The Roman Kingdom was the earliest period of ancient Roman civilization, traditionally ruled by a succession of kings before the establishment of the Roman Republic.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carthaginian Empire
Triple: [Carthage, capitalOf, Carthaginian Empire]
Generated description
The Carthaginian Empire was a powerful ancient maritime and trading civilization centered in North Africa that dominated western Mediterranean commerce and rivaled Rome until its destruction in the Punic Wars.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carthaginian Empire
Target entity description: The Carthaginian Empire was a powerful ancient maritime and trading civilization centered in North Africa that dominated western Mediterranean commerce and rivaled Rome until its destruction in the Punic Wars.
  • A. Palmyrene Empire
    The Palmyrene Empire was a short-lived breakaway state centered on the city of Palmyra in Syria that, under Queen Zenobia in the 3rd century CE, controlled much of the Roman East before being reconquered by Rome.
  • B. Italian Empire
    The Italian Empire was the colonial and imperial domain established and pursued by Fascist Italy under Benito Mussolini, encompassing territories in Africa, the Balkans, and the Mediterranean in an effort to revive a modern Roman-style empire.
  • C. Hittite Empire
    The Hittite Empire was a powerful ancient Near Eastern civilization centered in Anatolia that flourished in the second millennium BCE and rivaled Egypt and Mesopotamia in political and military strength.
  • D. Nabataean kingdom
    The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
  • E. Roman Kingdom
    The Roman Kingdom was the earliest period of ancient Roman civilization, traditionally ruled by a succession of kings before the establishment of the Roman Republic.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493da02e081908c13ff5e02a0fe7a completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b8b644088190a1f0f00f97941298 completed March 1, 2026, 10:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac3bcf04448190af136ca4f037547b completed March 7, 2026, 2:53 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac3c9a92008190a6336626faed36bd completed March 7, 2026, 2:56 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac3d0fcdb88190b4c5e5ddf41e2716 completed March 7, 2026, 2:58 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.