Triple
T10453455
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | The Last Legion |
E246490
|
entity |
| Predicate | authorOfSourceWork |
P2353
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Valerio Massimo Manfredi
Valerio Massimo Manfredi is an Italian historian, archaeologist, and bestselling novelist known for his historical fiction set in the ancient world.
|
E863500
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Valerio Massimo Manfredi | Statement: [The Last Legion, authorOfSourceWork, Valerio Massimo Manfredi]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Valerio Massimo Manfredi Context triple: [The Last Legion, authorOfSourceWork, Valerio Massimo Manfredi]
-
A.
Gabriele Ferro
Gabriele Ferro is an Italian conductor known for his leadership roles at major European opera houses and orchestras, particularly in contemporary and 20th-century repertoire.
-
B.
Carlo Armellini
Carlo Armellini was an Italian lawyer and politician who served as one of the triumvirs of the short-lived Roman Republic of 1849 and played a key role in the Italian Risorgimento.
-
C.
Alessandro Baricco
Alessandro Baricco is an Italian novelist, essayist, and public intellectual known for his lyrical, genre-blending works such as "Silk" and "Ocean Sea."
-
D.
Claudio Magris
Claudio Magris is an Italian scholar, novelist, and essayist renowned for his works on Central European culture and literature, particularly the acclaimed book "Danube."
-
E.
Paolo Giordano
Paolo Giordano is an Italian physicist-turned-novelist best known for his internationally acclaimed debut novel "The Solitude of Prime Numbers."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Valerio Massimo Manfredi Triple: [The Last Legion, authorOfSourceWork, Valerio Massimo Manfredi]
Generated description
Valerio Massimo Manfredi is an Italian historian, archaeologist, and bestselling novelist known for his historical fiction set in the ancient world.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Valerio Massimo Manfredi Target entity description: Valerio Massimo Manfredi is an Italian historian, archaeologist, and bestselling novelist known for his historical fiction set in the ancient world.
-
A.
Gabriele Ferro
Gabriele Ferro is an Italian conductor known for his leadership roles at major European opera houses and orchestras, particularly in contemporary and 20th-century repertoire.
-
B.
Carlo Armellini
Carlo Armellini was an Italian lawyer and politician who served as one of the triumvirs of the short-lived Roman Republic of 1849 and played a key role in the Italian Risorgimento.
-
C.
Alessandro Baricco
Alessandro Baricco is an Italian novelist, essayist, and public intellectual known for his lyrical, genre-blending works such as "Silk" and "Ocean Sea."
-
D.
Claudio Magris
Claudio Magris is an Italian scholar, novelist, and essayist renowned for his works on Central European culture and literature, particularly the acclaimed book "Danube."
-
E.
Paolo Giordano
Paolo Giordano is an Italian physicist-turned-novelist best known for his internationally acclaimed debut novel "The Solitude of Prime Numbers."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381c04fe08190957c26c526a3b05a |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4fe0d73d48190acb687b96918e0cf |
completed | April 7, 2026, 12:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d87f07c9f48190b0fce7740a2e003a |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d886c562c081908aae846da8efb1a5 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d88dce21448190b093b4f548e29f84 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:42 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:17 p.m.