Triple

T10444589
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sarah Nolan E246253 entity
Predicate relative P37 FINISHED
Object Michael Nolan
Michael Nolan is an individual known primarily in relation to Sarah Nolan as a family member sharing the Nolan surname.
E887875 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Michael Nolan | Statement: [Sarah Nolan, relative, Michael Nolan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michael Nolan
Context triple: [Sarah Nolan, relative, Michael Nolan]
  • A. Kevin Nolan
    Kevin Nolan is an English former professional footballer best known as a goal-scoring midfielder for clubs such as Bolton Wanderers, Newcastle United, and West Ham United.
  • B. Joseph Nolan
    Joseph Nolan is the father of British-American novelist and filmmaker Christopher Nolan.
  • C. David Nolan
    David Nolan is a relatively common personal name shared by multiple individuals, including politicians, athletes, and fictional characters.
  • D. Ian Donnelly
    Ian Donnelly is a theoretical physicist and linguist who serves as one of the central human protagonists in the science fiction film "Arrival," working alongside Louise Banks to communicate with extraterrestrial visitors.
  • E. Chris Donlon
    Chris Donlon is a film editor known for his work on the feature film "Kicks."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Michael Nolan
Triple: [Sarah Nolan, relative, Michael Nolan]
Generated description
Michael Nolan is an individual known primarily in relation to Sarah Nolan as a family member sharing the Nolan surname.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michael Nolan
Target entity description: Michael Nolan is an individual known primarily in relation to Sarah Nolan as a family member sharing the Nolan surname.
  • A. Kevin Nolan
    Kevin Nolan is an English former professional footballer best known as a goal-scoring midfielder for clubs such as Bolton Wanderers, Newcastle United, and West Ham United.
  • B. Joseph Nolan
    Joseph Nolan is the father of British-American novelist and filmmaker Christopher Nolan.
  • C. David Nolan
    David Nolan is a relatively common personal name shared by multiple individuals, including politicians, athletes, and fictional characters.
  • D. Ian Donnelly
    Ian Donnelly is a theoretical physicist and linguist who serves as one of the central human protagonists in the science fiction film "Arrival," working alongside Louise Banks to communicate with extraterrestrial visitors.
  • E. Chris Donlon
    Chris Donlon is a film editor known for his work on the feature film "Kicks."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381c04fe08190957c26c526a3b05a completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4fdbe5dc48190b4291bfd0fb988eb completed April 7, 2026, 12:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69de8413f30c8190aebe1504e213b6cc completed April 14, 2026, 6:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69de8e6f3fac8190bcd1675978d6d6d7 completed April 14, 2026, 6:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69de8fa679cc81909cb51035e5403ce9 completed April 14, 2026, 7:04 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:16 p.m.