Triple
T10442914
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fosse Ardeatine massacre |
E246211
|
entity |
| Predicate | orderedBy |
P4692
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Herbert Kappler
Herbert Kappler was a Nazi SS officer and Gestapo chief in Rome during World War II, notorious for orchestrating brutal reprisals and war crimes in occupied Italy.
|
E1053231
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Herbert Kappler | Statement: [Fosse Ardeatine massacre, orderedBy, Herbert Kappler]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Herbert Kappler Context triple: [Fosse Ardeatine massacre, orderedBy, Herbert Kappler]
-
A.
Karl Herzfeld
Karl Herzfeld was an Austrian-American physicist known for his contributions to statistical mechanics and acoustics, and for mentoring influential physicists such as John Archibald Wheeler.
-
B.
Adolf Baeumker
Adolf Baeumker was a German Luftwaffe officer who served as a General of Fighter Aviation during the Nazi era.
-
C.
Fritz Jaenecke
Fritz Jaenecke was a German architect best known for designing major sports venues, including the Ullevi Stadium in Gothenburg, Sweden.
-
D.
Hermann Huppertz
Hermann Huppertz was a German Luftwaffe fighter pilot who served with Jagdgeschwader 52 (JG 52), one of the most successful fighter wings of World War II.
-
E.
Theodor Scherer
Theodor Scherer was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II, known for commanding encircled forces on the Eastern Front, particularly in defensive battles against Soviet offensives.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Herbert Kappler Triple: [Fosse Ardeatine massacre, orderedBy, Herbert Kappler]
Generated description
Herbert Kappler was a Nazi SS officer and Gestapo chief in Rome during World War II, notorious for orchestrating brutal reprisals and war crimes in occupied Italy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Herbert Kappler Target entity description: Herbert Kappler was a Nazi SS officer and Gestapo chief in Rome during World War II, notorious for orchestrating brutal reprisals and war crimes in occupied Italy.
-
A.
Karl Herzfeld
Karl Herzfeld was an Austrian-American physicist known for his contributions to statistical mechanics and acoustics, and for mentoring influential physicists such as John Archibald Wheeler.
-
B.
Adolf Baeumker
Adolf Baeumker was a German Luftwaffe officer who served as a General of Fighter Aviation during the Nazi era.
-
C.
Fritz Jaenecke
Fritz Jaenecke was a German architect best known for designing major sports venues, including the Ullevi Stadium in Gothenburg, Sweden.
-
D.
Hermann Huppertz
Hermann Huppertz was a German Luftwaffe fighter pilot who served with Jagdgeschwader 52 (JG 52), one of the most successful fighter wings of World War II.
-
E.
Theodor Scherer
Theodor Scherer was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II, known for commanding encircled forces on the Eastern Front, particularly in defensive battles against Soviet offensives.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381c04fe08190957c26c526a3b05a |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4fdbd731c819084dfff83b4481ae8 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 12:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f78ac420788190b12167aef7436c64 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:49 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f78cdf1a74819087b0370060ddfa99 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:58 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f78e00007c81909007a751fd4625c2 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:03 p.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:15 p.m.