Triple

T10412483
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Air China E245425 entity
Predicate hasSubsidiary P254 FINISHED
Object Air China Cargo
Air China Cargo is the dedicated air freight division of Air China, operating cargo flights and logistics services across domestic and international routes.
 E881318 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Air China Cargo | Statement: [Air China, hasSubsidiary, Air China Cargo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Air China Cargo
Context triple: [Air China, hasSubsidiary, Air China Cargo]
  • A. Air China
    Air China is the flag carrier and one of the largest airlines of the People's Republic of China, operating extensive domestic and international passenger and cargo services.
  • B. China National Aviation Corporation
    China National Aviation Corporation was a major Chinese airline and air transport company that operated both civilian and military-related flights, particularly prominent during the mid-20th century.
  • C. China Southern Airlines
    China Southern Airlines is one of China’s largest airlines, operating extensive domestic and international routes from major hubs like Guangzhou and Beijing.
  • D. China National Aviation Holding
    China National Aviation Holding is a major Chinese state-owned aviation conglomerate that oversees Air China and other airline-related businesses.
  • E. China Eastern Airlines
    China Eastern Airlines is a major Chinese airline based in Shanghai that operates extensive domestic and international routes as one of the country’s largest carriers.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Air China Cargo
Triple: [Air China, hasSubsidiary, Air China Cargo]
Generated description
Air China Cargo is the dedicated air freight division of Air China, operating cargo flights and logistics services across domestic and international routes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Air China Cargo
Target entity description: Air China Cargo is the dedicated air freight division of Air China, operating cargo flights and logistics services across domestic and international routes.
  • A. Air China
    Air China is the flag carrier and one of the largest airlines of the People's Republic of China, operating extensive domestic and international passenger and cargo services.
  • B. China National Aviation Corporation
    China National Aviation Corporation was a major Chinese airline and air transport company that operated both civilian and military-related flights, particularly prominent during the mid-20th century.
  • C. China Southern Airlines
    China Southern Airlines is one of China’s largest airlines, operating extensive domestic and international routes from major hubs like Guangzhou and Beijing.
  • D. China National Aviation Holding
    China National Aviation Holding is a major Chinese state-owned aviation conglomerate that oversees Air China and other airline-related businesses.
  • E. China Eastern Airlines
    China Eastern Airlines is a major Chinese airline based in Shanghai that operates extensive domestic and international routes as one of the country’s largest carriers.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381be340c8190b05998703d42d224 completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4ea0e17f081908fb16425f65e5808 completed April 7, 2026, 11:27 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69dbac97ce2481908ea11d6290a9bf2f completed April 12, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69dbaeb211088190a9118c71918584e5 completed April 12, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69dbaf7c999c819097a8cdf5bd82f648 completed April 12, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:10 p.m.