Triple
T10412025
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ICAO airline designator system |
E245413
|
entity |
| Predicate | complements |
P162
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
ICAO telephony designator system
The ICAO telephony designator system is an international standard that assigns unique spoken call signs to airlines and aircraft operators for use in air-ground radio communications.
|
E862086
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ICAO telephony designator system | Statement: [ICAO airline designator system, complements, ICAO telephony designator system]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAO telephony designator system Context triple: [ICAO airline designator system, complements, ICAO telephony designator system]
-
A.
ICAO airline designator system
The ICAO airline designator system is an international coding scheme that assigns unique three-letter identifiers to airlines for use in flight planning, air traffic control, and aviation operations.
-
B.
ICAO airport code system
The ICAO airport code system is an international standard that assigns unique four-letter identifiers to airports and aerodromes worldwide for use in aviation operations and air traffic management.
-
C.
Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network
The Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network (AFTN) is a global, standardized message-switching system used by aviation authorities to exchange flight safety, air traffic control, and meteorological information.
-
D.
TACAN
TACAN is a military tactical air navigation system that provides aircraft with precise bearing and distance information to a ground station.
-
E.
ATIS
ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions) is a leading North American standards development organization that advances global telecommunications and information and communications technology (ICT) networks and services.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ICAO telephony designator system Triple: [ICAO airline designator system, complements, ICAO telephony designator system]
Generated description
The ICAO telephony designator system is an international standard that assigns unique spoken call signs to airlines and aircraft operators for use in air-ground radio communications.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAO telephony designator system Target entity description: The ICAO telephony designator system is an international standard that assigns unique spoken call signs to airlines and aircraft operators for use in air-ground radio communications.
-
A.
ICAO airline designator system
The ICAO airline designator system is an international coding scheme that assigns unique three-letter identifiers to airlines for use in flight planning, air traffic control, and aviation operations.
-
B.
ICAO airport code system
The ICAO airport code system is an international standard that assigns unique four-letter identifiers to airports and aerodromes worldwide for use in aviation operations and air traffic management.
-
C.
Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network
The Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network (AFTN) is a global, standardized message-switching system used by aviation authorities to exchange flight safety, air traffic control, and meteorological information.
-
D.
TACAN
TACAN is a military tactical air navigation system that provides aircraft with precise bearing and distance information to a ground station.
-
E.
ATIS
ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions) is a leading North American standards development organization that advances global telecommunications and information and communications technology (ICT) networks and services.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381be340c8190b05998703d42d224 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4e9fc72d081908d81c71133973daf |
completed | April 7, 2026, 11:26 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d7fbfae96c8190ac496e9a1158afe4 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d822d6a0188190a7ee6de5aab50486 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d859e40bf88190a6dc8deed3049d31 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:10 p.m.