Triple

T1040582
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject First Bulgarian Empire E22460 entity
Predicate capital P234 FINISHED
Object Pliska
Pliska was the first capital city of the early medieval First Bulgarian Empire, serving as its political and administrative center.
 E125613 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pliska | Statement: [First Bulgarian Empire, capital, Pliska]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Pliska
Context triple: [First Bulgarian Empire, capital, Pliska]
  • A. Tarnovo
    Tarnovo, often called Veliko Tarnovo, is a historic Bulgarian city famed as a medieval capital and cultural stronghold, known for its dramatic hillside setting and well-preserved architectural heritage.
  • B. Reutov
    Reutov is a town in western Russia that functions as a suburban satellite of Moscow, known for its residential areas and proximity to the capital.
  • C. Blagoevgrad
    Blagoevgrad is a city in southwestern Bulgaria known as a regional cultural and educational center, home to several universities and a vibrant student population.
  • D. Varna
    Varna is a major Bulgarian city on the Black Sea coast known as an important economic, cultural, and maritime center.
  • E. Ruse
    Ruse is a major Bulgarian city and river port on the Danube, known for its elegant architecture and role as an important economic and transport hub.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pliska
Triple: [First Bulgarian Empire, capital, Pliska]
Generated description
Pliska was the first capital city of the early medieval First Bulgarian Empire, serving as its political and administrative center.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Pliska
Target entity description: Pliska was the first capital city of the early medieval First Bulgarian Empire, serving as its political and administrative center.
  • A. Tarnovo
    Tarnovo, often called Veliko Tarnovo, is a historic Bulgarian city famed as a medieval capital and cultural stronghold, known for its dramatic hillside setting and well-preserved architectural heritage.
  • B. Reutov
    Reutov is a town in western Russia that functions as a suburban satellite of Moscow, known for its residential areas and proximity to the capital.
  • C. Blagoevgrad
    Blagoevgrad is a city in southwestern Bulgaria known as a regional cultural and educational center, home to several universities and a vibrant student population.
  • D. Varna
    Varna is a major Bulgarian city on the Black Sea coast known as an important economic, cultural, and maritime center.
  • E. Ruse
    Ruse is a major Bulgarian city and river port on the Danube, known for its elegant architecture and role as an important economic and transport hub.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493d91478819094cc01fb65564bc1 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b82e4d2c81909ca1264852baf04d completed March 1, 2026, 10:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac4c18692c819092e1045199053a39 completed March 7, 2026, 4:02 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac4ca07ce88190bfbf959adc84a74e completed March 7, 2026, 4:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac4d3f62c881908e189bfe8cbbd2ac completed March 7, 2026, 4:07 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.