Triple

T10398302
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Srubnaya culture E245077 entity
Predicate precededBy P97 FINISHED
Object Catacomb culture E334862 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Catacomb culture | Statement: [Srubnaya culture, precededBy, Catacomb culture]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Catacomb culture
Context triple: [Srubnaya culture, precededBy, Catacomb culture]
  • A. Catacomb culture chosen
    The Catacomb culture was a Bronze Age archaeological culture of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, notable for its distinctive underground burial chambers and often discussed in relation to early Indo-European expansions.
  • B. Bonnanaro culture
    The Bonnanaro culture was an early Bronze Age archaeological culture in Sardinia that laid the foundations for the later Nuragic civilization.
  • C. Sabine culture
    Sabine culture refers to the ancient Italic people and their traditions, religion, and social practices that significantly influenced early Roman society.
  • D. Picene culture
    Picene culture was an Iron Age archaeological culture in central Italy associated with the ancient Piceni people, known for its distinctive burial customs, metalwork, and role in pre-Roman Italic society.
  • E. Pit Grave culture
    The Pit Grave culture, better known as the Yamnaya culture, was a late Copper Age–early Bronze Age pastoralist society of the Pontic–Caspian steppe often linked to the spread of Indo-European languages across Eurasia.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381b5116081908d85227bab6d3c0c completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4e9d1f2408190beaa8197641c66b4 completed April 7, 2026, 11:26 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d7fbc759a08190be677bf5458af0c8 completed April 9, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:07 p.m.