Triple

T10376343
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yang–Mills theory E244516 entity
Predicate foundationOf P1450 FINISHED
Object Standard Model of particle physics E9293 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Standard Model of particle physics | Statement: [Yang–Mills theory, foundationOf, Standard Model of particle physics]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Standard Model of particle physics
Context triple: [Yang–Mills theory, foundationOf, Standard Model of particle physics]
  • A. Standard Model chosen
    The Standard Model is the fundamental theory in particle physics that describes the known elementary particles and their interactions (except gravity) through quantum field theories of electromagnetic, weak, and strong forces.
  • B. Salam–Weinberg model
    The Salam–Weinberg model is the electroweak theory that unifies the electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces within the Standard Model of particle physics.
  • C. Grand Unified Theories
    Grand Unified Theories are theoretical frameworks in particle physics that attempt to merge the electromagnetic, weak, and strong nuclear forces into a single, more fundamental interaction at high energies.
  • D. Kobayashi–Maskawa theory
    The Kobayashi–Maskawa theory is a fundamental framework in particle physics that explains CP violation in the Standard Model through a three-generation quark mixing matrix (the CKM matrix).
  • E. Cabibbo theory
    Cabibbo theory is a framework in particle physics that describes the mixing of down and strange quarks in weak interactions through a single mixing angle, laying groundwork later generalized by the CKM matrix.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d381b3e328819094b23b8edcd29b5a elicitation completed
NER batch_69d4e98278e08190a4d3ff88b4039e49 ner completed
NED1 batch_69d795754570819093747f80e32fffce ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:02 p.m.