Triple

T1037467
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frederick III of Denmark E22396 entity
Predicate signed P173 FINISHED
Object Treaty of Copenhagen (1660)
The Treaty of Copenhagen (1660) was a peace agreement that concluded hostilities between Denmark-Norway and Sweden in the Second Northern War, significantly reshaping the balance of power and territorial boundaries in Scandinavia.
E128729 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Copenhagen (1660) | Statement: [Frederick III of Denmark, signed, Treaty of Copenhagen (1660)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Copenhagen (1660)
Context triple: [Frederick III of Denmark, signed, Treaty of Copenhagen (1660)]
  • A. Treaty of Stockholm (1719–1720)
    The Treaty of Stockholm (1719–1720) was a series of peace agreements between Sweden and several of its adversaries that helped end the Great Northern War and significantly reduced Sweden’s status as a major European power.
  • B. Treaty of Vienna (1689)
    The Treaty of Vienna (1689) was an alliance agreement that helped form the Grand Alliance against Louis XIV of France during the Nine Years' War.
  • C. Treaty of Frederiksborg
    The Treaty of Frederiksborg was a 1720 peace agreement between Denmark-Norway and Sweden that ended their hostilities in the Great Northern War and confirmed Sweden’s loss of regional dominance.
  • D. Treaty of Roskilde
    The Treaty of Roskilde was a 1658 peace agreement in which Denmark-Norway ceded vast territories to the Swedish Empire, marking one of Sweden’s greatest expansions in the 17th century.
  • E. Treaty of Westminster (1674)
    The Treaty of Westminster (1674) was the agreement that ended the Third Anglo-Dutch War and confirmed English control over former Dutch territories in North America, including New Netherland (New York).
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of Copenhagen (1660)
Triple: [Frederick III of Denmark, signed, Treaty of Copenhagen (1660)]
Generated description
The Treaty of Copenhagen (1660) was a peace agreement that concluded hostilities between Denmark-Norway and Sweden in the Second Northern War, significantly reshaping the balance of power and territorial boundaries in Scandinavia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Copenhagen (1660)
Target entity description: The Treaty of Copenhagen (1660) was a peace agreement that concluded hostilities between Denmark-Norway and Sweden in the Second Northern War, significantly reshaping the balance of power and territorial boundaries in Scandinavia.
  • A. Treaty of Stockholm (1719–1720)
    The Treaty of Stockholm (1719–1720) was a series of peace agreements between Sweden and several of its adversaries that helped end the Great Northern War and significantly reduced Sweden’s status as a major European power.
  • B. Treaty of Vienna (1689)
    The Treaty of Vienna (1689) was an alliance agreement that helped form the Grand Alliance against Louis XIV of France during the Nine Years' War.
  • C. Treaty of Frederiksborg
    The Treaty of Frederiksborg was a 1720 peace agreement between Denmark-Norway and Sweden that ended their hostilities in the Great Northern War and confirmed Sweden’s loss of regional dominance.
  • D. Treaty of Roskilde
    The Treaty of Roskilde was a 1658 peace agreement in which Denmark-Norway ceded vast territories to the Swedish Empire, marking one of Sweden’s greatest expansions in the 17th century.
  • E. Treaty of Westminster (1674)
    The Treaty of Westminster (1674) was the agreement that ended the Third Anglo-Dutch War and confirmed English control over former Dutch territories in North America, including New Netherland (New York).
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493d848848190aed4011b34b2e8d3 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b82a1014819085bfc077e24c9742 completed March 1, 2026, 10:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac538495e481908765083404b9c428 completed March 7, 2026, 4:34 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac53fce9a481908466451b5d549b31 completed March 7, 2026, 4:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac546db5a081909678bbde71ac1abc completed March 7, 2026, 4:38 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.