Triple

T10370630
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Byzantine–Visigothic conflicts E244372 entity
Predicate hasParticipant P149 FINISHED
Object Justinian I E23541 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Justinian I | Statement: [Byzantine–Visigothic conflicts, hasParticipant, Justinian I]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Justinian I
Context triple: [Byzantine–Visigothic conflicts, hasParticipant, Justinian I]
  • A. Justinian I chosen
    Justinian I was a 6th-century Byzantine emperor renowned for his ambitious reconquest of former Western Roman territories and his comprehensive codification of Roman law, which became the foundation of much of later European legal tradition.
  • B. Theodosius II
    Theodosius II was a 5th-century Eastern Roman emperor whose long reign was marked by religious controversies, codification of Roman law, and the strengthening of Constantinople as an imperial capital.
  • C. Caesar of the Eastern Roman Empire
    Caesar of the Eastern Roman Empire was the junior imperial title in the eastern half of the Roman Empire under the Tetrarchy system, designating a subordinate emperor and designated successor to the senior Augustus.
  • D. Heraclius Constantine
    Heraclius Constantine, better known as Constans II, was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor noted for his military campaigns against the Arabs and internal religious conflicts over Monothelitism.
  • E. Byzantine emperor Justin I
    Byzantine emperor Justin I was a 6th-century ruler of the Eastern Roman Empire who rose from humble peasant origins and military service to become the founder of the Justinian dynasty.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381b3e328819094b23b8edcd29b5a completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4e9737cfc81909d6302bd4177d186 completed April 7, 2026, 11:24 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d7955bb0ec8190b4d1da4af981436a completed April 9, 2026, 12:02 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:01 p.m.