Triple
T10360523
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Orosius |
E244120
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Historiae adversus paganos |
E858661
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Historiae adversus paganos | Statement: [Orosius, notableWork, Historiae adversus paganos]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Historiae adversus paganos Context triple: [Orosius, notableWork, Historiae adversus paganos]
-
A.
Historiarum Adversus Paganos
chosen
Historiarum Adversus Paganos is a 5th-century Christian universal history by Paulus Orosius, written to defend Christianity by interpreting world events as evidence of divine providence.
-
B.
De Praescriptione Haereticorum
De Praescriptione Haereticorum is an early Christian theological treatise by Tertullian that argues against heresies by asserting the authority and priority of apostolic tradition over heterodox teachings.
-
C.
Impartial History of the Church and Heretics
Impartial History of the Church and Heretics is a late 17th-century ecclesiastical history by Gottfried Arnold that critically reexamines mainstream church narratives and sympathetically portrays various persecuted religious groups.
-
D.
Against Heresies
Against Heresies is a foundational 2nd-century Christian theological work that systematically refutes Gnostic teachings and defends orthodox doctrine.
-
E.
Contra Celsum
Contra Celsum is a major apologetic work by the early Christian theologian Origen, written in the 3rd century as a detailed rebuttal of the pagan philosopher Celsus’s criticisms of Christianity.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381b22b8c8190aaed476be5f872a9 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4e9609c4481908b7d72ecf1adaa73 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 11:24 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d7953205cc8190ad7f28a7436049bc |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:01 p.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:59 a.m.