Triple

T1034544
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject William C. Redfield E22329 entity
Predicate succeededBy P78 FINISHED
Object Joshua W. Alexander
Joshua W. Alexander was an American politician who served as U.S. Secretary of Commerce under President Woodrow Wilson in the early 20th century.
E142375 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Joshua W. Alexander | Statement: [William C. Redfield, succeededBy, Joshua W. Alexander]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joshua W. Alexander
Context triple: [William C. Redfield, succeededBy, Joshua W. Alexander]
  • A. Jonathan M. Daniels
    Jonathan M. Daniels was a civil rights activist and Episcopal seminarian who was killed in 1965 while protecting a young Black girl during the struggle for racial equality in Alabama.
  • B. James Mitchell
    James Mitchell is a businessman best known as the founder of Southern Company, one of the largest electric utility holding companies in the United States.
  • C. Mark D. Bailey
    Mark D. Bailey is an American diplomat who has served as the United States Ambassador to Hungary.
  • D. Jesse K. Dubois
    Jesse K. Dubois was an Illinois politician and close ally of Abraham Lincoln who served as the state's auditor of public accounts in the mid-19th century.
  • E. Benjamin A. Smith II
    Benjamin A. Smith II was a Massachusetts politician and close friend of the Kennedy family who briefly served in the U.S. Senate before being succeeded by Edward M. Kennedy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Joshua W. Alexander
Triple: [William C. Redfield, succeededBy, Joshua W. Alexander]
Generated description
Joshua W. Alexander was an American politician who served as U.S. Secretary of Commerce under President Woodrow Wilson in the early 20th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joshua W. Alexander
Target entity description: Joshua W. Alexander was an American politician who served as U.S. Secretary of Commerce under President Woodrow Wilson in the early 20th century.
  • A. Jonathan M. Daniels
    Jonathan M. Daniels was a civil rights activist and Episcopal seminarian who was killed in 1965 while protecting a young Black girl during the struggle for racial equality in Alabama.
  • B. James Mitchell
    James Mitchell is a businessman best known as the founder of Southern Company, one of the largest electric utility holding companies in the United States.
  • C. Mark D. Bailey
    Mark D. Bailey is an American diplomat who has served as the United States Ambassador to Hungary.
  • D. Jesse K. Dubois
    Jesse K. Dubois was an Illinois politician and close ally of Abraham Lincoln who served as the state's auditor of public accounts in the mid-19th century.
  • E. Benjamin A. Smith II
    Benjamin A. Smith II was a Massachusetts politician and close friend of the Kennedy family who briefly served in the U.S. Senate before being succeeded by Edward M. Kennedy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493d848848190aed4011b34b2e8d3 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b814c16c8190ac4d20feecdadbae completed March 1, 2026, 10:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac8f675824819091de0a83b2a6a0b3 completed March 7, 2026, 8:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac8fecffc08190a2adb1cdc0cec77c completed March 7, 2026, 8:51 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac9102fa2c8190a26fce804367ea58 completed March 7, 2026, 8:56 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.