Triple
T10345419
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pannonia Superior |
E243731
|
entity |
| Predicate | followedBy |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Valeria (Roman province)
Valeria was a late Roman province in the central Danube region, carved out of Pannonia and named after Emperor Diocletian’s daughter Galeria Valeria.
|
E857295
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Valeria (Roman province) | Statement: [Pannonia Superior, followedBy, Valeria (Roman province)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Valeria (Roman province) Context triple: [Pannonia Superior, followedBy, Valeria (Roman province)]
-
A.
Roman province of Valentia
The Roman province of Valentia was a late Roman administrative region in northern Britain, likely created in the 4th century CE to strengthen imperial control over the turbulent frontier zones.
-
B.
Province of Vibo Valentia
The Province of Vibo Valentia is an administrative area in the Calabria region of southern Italy, known for its Tyrrhenian coastline, historic towns, and agricultural economy.
-
C.
Roman province of Venetia et Histria
The Roman province of Venetia et Histria was an administrative region of northern Italy and the northern Adriatic coast, encompassing the territories of the Veneti and Histri peoples within the Roman Empire.
-
D.
Roman Vibo Valentia
Roman Vibo Valentia was an important Roman-era city in southern Italy, known for its strategic coastal location and role as a regional administrative and commercial center.
-
E.
Roman province of Lazicum
The Roman province of Lazicum was an administrative region of the late Roman and early Byzantine Empire along the eastern Black Sea coast in what is now western Georgia, historically inhabited by the Laz people and strategically important as a frontier against Persia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Valeria (Roman province) Triple: [Pannonia Superior, followedBy, Valeria (Roman province)]
Generated description
Valeria was a late Roman province in the central Danube region, carved out of Pannonia and named after Emperor Diocletian’s daughter Galeria Valeria.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Valeria (Roman province) Target entity description: Valeria was a late Roman province in the central Danube region, carved out of Pannonia and named after Emperor Diocletian’s daughter Galeria Valeria.
-
A.
Roman province of Valentia
The Roman province of Valentia was a late Roman administrative region in northern Britain, likely created in the 4th century CE to strengthen imperial control over the turbulent frontier zones.
-
B.
Province of Vibo Valentia
The Province of Vibo Valentia is an administrative area in the Calabria region of southern Italy, known for its Tyrrhenian coastline, historic towns, and agricultural economy.
-
C.
Roman province of Venetia et Histria
The Roman province of Venetia et Histria was an administrative region of northern Italy and the northern Adriatic coast, encompassing the territories of the Veneti and Histri peoples within the Roman Empire.
-
D.
Roman Vibo Valentia
Roman Vibo Valentia was an important Roman-era city in southern Italy, known for its strategic coastal location and role as a regional administrative and commercial center.
-
E.
Roman province of Lazicum
The Roman province of Lazicum was an administrative region of the late Roman and early Byzantine Empire along the eastern Black Sea coast in what is now western Georgia, historically inhabited by the Laz people and strategically important as a frontier against Persia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381b22b8c8190aaed476be5f872a9 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4e923e3d08190971073ce41ff860f |
completed | April 7, 2026, 11:23 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d7507f708c8190b8cf684704a6e47d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:08 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d751ab890c8190b1549619049dab91 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:13 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d7619e97588190a1443f9438c6efc0 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:21 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:56 a.m.