Triple
T10344926
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | George Engelmann |
E243719
|
entity |
| Predicate | studiedTaxa |
P51389
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cactaceae |
E7595
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cactaceae | Statement: [George Engelmann, studiedTaxa, Cactaceae]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cactaceae Context triple: [George Engelmann, studiedTaxa, Cactaceae]
-
A.
Cactaceae
chosen
Cactaceae is a large family of predominantly succulent, spiny plants adapted to arid environments, commonly known as cacti.
-
B.
Cactoideae
Cactoideae is the largest subfamily of the cactus family, comprising a diverse group of mostly stem-succulent, spiny plants adapted to arid environments.
-
C.
Portulacaceae
Portulacaceae is a family of flowering plants commonly known as the purslane family, comprising mostly succulent herbs and shrubs adapted to arid and semi-arid environments.
-
D.
Aizoaceae
Aizoaceae is a family of flowering plants, many of which are succulent and adapted to arid environments, commonly known as ice plants or carpet weeds.
-
E.
Crassulaceae
Crassulaceae is a family of mostly succulent, drought-tolerant flowering plants that includes well-known ornamentals such as jade plants and stonecrops.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: studiedTaxa Context triple: [George Engelmann, studiedTaxa, Cactaceae]
-
A.
studiedOrganism
chosen
Indicates that an entity conducted study or research on a particular organism.
-
B.
taxonGroup
Indicates a classification relationship where one taxon is grouped within or associated with a broader taxonomic group.
-
C.
taxonOf
Indicates that one entity is the taxonomic group (taxon) to which the other entity belongs.
-
D.
studiedInSpecies
Indicates that a particular study, observation, or experiment was conducted using or within the specified species.
-
E.
speciesNumber
Indicates the numerical identifier or count associated with a particular species in a given context.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381b22b8c8190aaed476be5f872a9 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4e9228cd88190bcd94b85537233c1 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 11:23 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d7507f708c8190b8cf684704a6e47d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:08 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d4df9dc3208190bf1bd106f44f6202 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 10:42 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:56 a.m.