Triple
T10341021
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Associated Countries to the European Research Area |
E243127
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | EU Framework Programmes for Research and Innovation |
E10339
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: EU Framework Programmes for Research and Innovation | Statement: [Associated Countries to the European Research Area, relatedTo, EU Framework Programmes for Research and Innovation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: EU Framework Programmes for Research and Innovation Context triple: [Associated Countries to the European Research Area, relatedTo, EU Framework Programmes for Research and Innovation]
-
A.
Framework Programmes for Research and Innovation
chosen
The Framework Programmes for Research and Innovation are the European Union’s flagship multi-annual funding initiatives that support and coordinate scientific research and technological development across member states.
-
B.
Pact for Research and Innovation in Europe
The Pact for Research and Innovation in Europe is an EU-level framework that sets shared principles and priority areas to guide and coordinate research and innovation policies across European countries.
-
C.
Associated Countries to the European Research Area
Associated Countries to the European Research Area are non-EU states that participate in the EU’s research and innovation framework programs under similar conditions to member countries, fostering integrated scientific collaboration across Europe.
-
D.
European Innovation policy
European Innovation policy encompasses the strategies, regulations, and funding frameworks through which the European Union promotes research, technological development, and the commercialization of innovation to enhance competitiveness and societal progress.
-
E.
Directorate-General for Research and Innovation
The Directorate-General for Research and Innovation is the European Commission department responsible for developing and implementing EU policy on research, science, and innovation, including major funding programs like Horizon Europe.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381af787481908bc401325c760a88 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4e0a645348190af91450360a9abed |
completed | April 7, 2026, 10:47 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d75070c3ac8190b0d50a93d48c9bd9 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:08 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:55 a.m.