Triple

T10327467
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject SM U-9 E242795 entity
Predicate notableEngagement P1700 FINISHED
Object Action of 22 September 1914
The Action of 22 September 1914 was a World War I naval engagement in which the German submarine U-9 sank three British armored cruisers in quick succession, dramatically demonstrating the lethal effectiveness of U-boats.
E856127 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Action of 22 September 1914 | Statement: [SM U-9, notableEngagement, Action of 22 September 1914]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Action of 22 September 1914
Context triple: [SM U-9, notableEngagement, Action of 22 September 1914]
  • A. Action of 19 August 1916
    The Action of 19 August 1916 was a World War I North Sea naval clash between the British Royal Navy and the German High Seas Fleet that ended inconclusively but reinforced British maritime dominance.
  • B. Siege of Ypres
    The Siege of Ypres was a 1794 French Revolutionary War operation in which French forces besieged and captured the strategically important fortress city of Ypres in the Austrian Netherlands.
  • C. Battle of Cambrai
    The Battle of Cambrai was a major First World War engagement in 1917 notable for the first large-scale, effective use of tanks by the British Army against German defenses on the Western Front.
  • D. Race to the Sea
    Race to the Sea was a series of World War I maneuvers in 1914 during which German and Allied forces repeatedly tried to outflank each other northward, ultimately extending the Western Front to the North Sea and leading to entrenched stalemate.
  • E. Operation Brevity
    Operation Brevity was a short-lived British offensive in May 1941 during the North African Campaign of World War II, aimed at weakening Axis forces and improving Allied positions near the besieged port of Tobruk.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Action of 22 September 1914
Triple: [SM U-9, notableEngagement, Action of 22 September 1914]
Generated description
The Action of 22 September 1914 was a World War I naval engagement in which the German submarine U-9 sank three British armored cruisers in quick succession, dramatically demonstrating the lethal effectiveness of U-boats.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Action of 22 September 1914
Target entity description: The Action of 22 September 1914 was a World War I naval engagement in which the German submarine U-9 sank three British armored cruisers in quick succession, dramatically demonstrating the lethal effectiveness of U-boats.
  • A. Action of 19 August 1916
    The Action of 19 August 1916 was a World War I North Sea naval clash between the British Royal Navy and the German High Seas Fleet that ended inconclusively but reinforced British maritime dominance.
  • B. Siege of Ypres
    The Siege of Ypres was a 1794 French Revolutionary War operation in which French forces besieged and captured the strategically important fortress city of Ypres in the Austrian Netherlands.
  • C. Battle of Cambrai
    The Battle of Cambrai was a major First World War engagement in 1917 notable for the first large-scale, effective use of tanks by the British Army against German defenses on the Western Front.
  • D. Race to the Sea
    Race to the Sea was a series of World War I maneuvers in 1914 during which German and Allied forces repeatedly tried to outflank each other northward, ultimately extending the Western Front to the North Sea and leading to entrenched stalemate.
  • E. Operation Brevity
    Operation Brevity was a short-lived British offensive in May 1941 during the North African Campaign of World War II, aimed at weakening Axis forces and improving Allied positions near the besieged port of Tobruk.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381af787481908bc401325c760a88 completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4d7cf21e08190bf605daeea0d9dcf completed April 7, 2026, 10:09 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d71dafa9308190ae0d3c34ba0c58b1 completed April 9, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d73189d7cc8190b81bb30994b3900f completed April 9, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d7329891688190b5c1ec5906728f01 completed April 9, 2026, 5:01 a.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:51 a.m.