Triple

T10316479
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mayor of Cleveland E242027 entity
Predicate notablePastOfficeHolder P59478 FINISHED
Object Ralph J. Perk
Ralph J. Perk was an American Republican politician who served as mayor of Cleveland, Ohio, during the 1970s and became known nationally for his colorful and sometimes controversial tenure.
E882343 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ralph J. Perk | Statement: [Mayor of Cleveland, notablePastOfficeHolder, Ralph J. Perk]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ralph J. Perk
Context triple: [Mayor of Cleveland, notablePastOfficeHolder, Ralph J. Perk]
  • A. Edward J. Perkins
    Edward J. Perkins was an American career diplomat who served as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations and was notable for being the first Black U.S. Ambassador to apartheid-era South Africa.
  • B. Charles E. Sporck
    Charles E. Sporck is an American engineer and semiconductor industry executive best known for leading and expanding National Semiconductor into a major global chip manufacturer.
  • C. Allen G. Siegler
    Allen G. Siegler was an American cinematographer active during the early to mid-20th century, known for his work on numerous Hollywood films.
  • D. Robert N. Davoren
    Robert N. Davoren was a notable figure in New York City's correctional system, commemorated by having a Rikers Island jail facility named in his honor.
  • E. Paul A. Suttell
    Paul A. Suttell is an American jurist who serves as the Chief Justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ralph J. Perk
Triple: [Mayor of Cleveland, notablePastOfficeHolder, Ralph J. Perk]
Generated description
Ralph J. Perk was an American Republican politician who served as mayor of Cleveland, Ohio, during the 1970s and became known nationally for his colorful and sometimes controversial tenure.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ralph J. Perk
Target entity description: Ralph J. Perk was an American Republican politician who served as mayor of Cleveland, Ohio, during the 1970s and became known nationally for his colorful and sometimes controversial tenure.
  • A. Edward J. Perkins
    Edward J. Perkins was an American career diplomat who served as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations and was notable for being the first Black U.S. Ambassador to apartheid-era South Africa.
  • B. Charles E. Sporck
    Charles E. Sporck is an American engineer and semiconductor industry executive best known for leading and expanding National Semiconductor into a major global chip manufacturer.
  • C. Allen G. Siegler
    Allen G. Siegler was an American cinematographer active during the early to mid-20th century, known for his work on numerous Hollywood films.
  • D. Robert N. Davoren
    Robert N. Davoren was a notable figure in New York City's correctional system, commemorated by having a Rikers Island jail facility named in his honor.
  • E. Paul A. Suttell
    Paul A. Suttell is an American jurist who serves as the Chief Justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381ac38808190a8ca7457c85b625b completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4dfc1b0488190ac04da58a4987da0 completed April 7, 2026, 10:43 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69dbd93b506c8190bbff63903770355a completed April 12, 2026, 5:41 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69dcad07b51081908fd66ee9ff7341f6 completed April 13, 2026, 8:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69dd4386e3308190bb8503ce75fa628f completed April 13, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:49 a.m.