Triple

T10292526
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Tariff of 1828 E241396 entity
Predicate precededBy P97 FINISHED
Object Tariff of 1824
The Tariff of 1824 was a protective U.S. tariff law that raised duties to support emerging American industries, particularly in the North, and contributed to growing sectional tensions over trade and economic policy.
E859165 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tariff of 1824 | Statement: [Tariff of 1828, precededBy, Tariff of 1824]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tariff of 1824
Context triple: [Tariff of 1828, precededBy, Tariff of 1824]
  • A. Tariff of 1816
    The Tariff of 1816 was the first major protective tariff in U.S. history, enacted after the War of 1812 to shield emerging American industries from foreign competition and support Henry Clay’s American System.
  • B. Tariff of 1828
    The Tariff of 1828 was a highly protective U.S. import tax law, dubbed the "Tariff of Abominations," that inflamed sectional tensions by severely disadvantaging the Southern economy.
  • C. Tariff of 1857
    The Tariff of 1857 was a U.S. federal law that significantly reduced import duties, reflecting Southern and Western free-trade sentiment and contributing to pre–Civil War economic tensions.
  • D. Tariff of 1832
    The Tariff of 1832 was a U.S. federal customs law that modestly reduced earlier tariff rates but remained protectionist enough to provoke fierce Southern opposition and help trigger the Nullification Crisis.
  • E. Walker Tariff of 1846
    The Walker Tariff of 1846 was a major U.S. revenue-focused tariff law that significantly reduced protectionist duties, reflecting the Democratic Party’s free-trade principles during James K. Polk’s presidency.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tariff of 1824
Triple: [Tariff of 1828, precededBy, Tariff of 1824]
Generated description
The Tariff of 1824 was a protective U.S. tariff law that raised duties to support emerging American industries, particularly in the North, and contributed to growing sectional tensions over trade and economic policy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tariff of 1824
Target entity description: The Tariff of 1824 was a protective U.S. tariff law that raised duties to support emerging American industries, particularly in the North, and contributed to growing sectional tensions over trade and economic policy.
  • A. Tariff of 1816
    The Tariff of 1816 was the first major protective tariff in U.S. history, enacted after the War of 1812 to shield emerging American industries from foreign competition and support Henry Clay’s American System.
  • B. Tariff of 1828
    The Tariff of 1828 was a highly protective U.S. import tax law, dubbed the "Tariff of Abominations," that inflamed sectional tensions by severely disadvantaging the Southern economy.
  • C. Tariff of 1857
    The Tariff of 1857 was a U.S. federal law that significantly reduced import duties, reflecting Southern and Western free-trade sentiment and contributing to pre–Civil War economic tensions.
  • D. Tariff of 1832
    The Tariff of 1832 was a U.S. federal customs law that modestly reduced earlier tariff rates but remained protectionist enough to provoke fierce Southern opposition and help trigger the Nullification Crisis.
  • E. Walker Tariff of 1846
    The Walker Tariff of 1846 was a major U.S. revenue-focused tariff law that significantly reduced protectionist duties, reflecting the Democratic Party’s free-trade principles during James K. Polk’s presidency.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381aaafc08190af475ef58dc16aba completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4d2d35f048190a215493acdf1f718 completed April 7, 2026, 9:48 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d794c79ae88190b80c805f7671e264 completed April 9, 2026, noon
NEDg Description generation batch_69d7975191ac8190b32eb6cc1f5c88aa completed April 9, 2026, 12:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d798655c7c8190a5da5ef976102285 completed April 9, 2026, 12:15 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:42 a.m.