Triple

T10280326
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Mardia E241081 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Battle of Tzirallum E211019 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Tzirallum | Statement: [Battle of Mardia, alsoKnownAs, Battle of Tzirallum]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Battle of Tzirallum
Context triple: [Battle of Mardia, alsoKnownAs, Battle of Tzirallum]
  • A. Battle of Tzirallum chosen
    The Battle of Tzirallum was a pivotal 313 AD clash in the Roman civil wars in which Licinius decisively defeated Maximinus Daia, helping secure his control over the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • B. Battle of Rhandeia
    The Battle of Rhandeia was a decisive 62 AD clash in Armenia where Parthian-backed forces under Tiridates I defeated the Romans, reshaping the balance of power between the Roman and Parthian Empires in the region.
  • C. Battle of Thannuris
    The Battle of Thannuris was a 6th-century clash between the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire and the Sasanian Persian Empire in northern Mesopotamia, notable for a major Byzantine defeat during Justinian I’s reign.
  • D. Battle of Lugos
    The Battle of Lugos was a late 17th-century engagement in the Great Turkish War between Habsburg and Ottoman forces in the Kingdom of Hungary.
  • E. Battle of Vaal Krantz
    The Battle of Vaal Krantz was a Second Boer War engagement in February 1900 in which British forces under General Redvers Buller made an unsuccessful attempt to break through Boer defenses and relieve the besieged town of Ladysmith in Natal, South Africa.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d381a94c1881908fc38fc263d9b9c2 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d4d2a0c90c8190ad6ee479a32e5a95 ner completed
NED1 batch_69d71d012ae481909633b1333dc88b63 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:38 a.m.