Triple

T10278936
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Lorraine E241041 entity
Predicate hasTitleHolder P1911 FINISHED
Object Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine
Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine, was a 15th-century French nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Lorraine and played a role in the complex dynastic politics of late medieval Europe.
E868884 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine | Statement: [Duke of Lorraine, hasTitleHolder, Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine
Context triple: [Duke of Lorraine, hasTitleHolder, Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine]
  • A. Grand Duke Peter Leopold of Lorraine
    Grand Duke Peter Leopold of Lorraine was an 18th-century Habsburg ruler who later became Holy Roman Emperor Leopold II and was known for his enlightened reforms in Tuscany.
  • B. Leopold I, Duke of Lorraine
    Leopold I, Duke of Lorraine was an early 18th-century ruler who restored and modernized the war-torn Duchy of Lorraine and strengthened its ties with major European powers through diplomacy and dynastic marriage.
  • C. Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
    Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry was a French Bourbon prince whose 1820 assassination in Paris made him a royalist martyr and had major political repercussions during the Bourbon Restoration.
  • D. René II, Duke of Lorraine
    René II, Duke of Lorraine was a late 15th-century French noble best known for leading the forces that defeated Charles the Bold of Burgundy at the Battle of Nancy, helping to end Burgundian power in the region.
  • E. Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine
    Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine was a 17th-century French noble and military leader whose turbulent reign was marked by shifting alliances and repeated conflicts with France during the Thirty Years' War and subsequent European power struggles.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine
Triple: [Duke of Lorraine, hasTitleHolder, Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine]
Generated description
Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine, was a 15th-century French nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Lorraine and played a role in the complex dynastic politics of late medieval Europe.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine
Target entity description: Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine, was a 15th-century French nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Lorraine and played a role in the complex dynastic politics of late medieval Europe.
  • A. Grand Duke Peter Leopold of Lorraine
    Grand Duke Peter Leopold of Lorraine was an 18th-century Habsburg ruler who later became Holy Roman Emperor Leopold II and was known for his enlightened reforms in Tuscany.
  • B. Leopold I, Duke of Lorraine
    Leopold I, Duke of Lorraine was an early 18th-century ruler who restored and modernized the war-torn Duchy of Lorraine and strengthened its ties with major European powers through diplomacy and dynastic marriage.
  • C. Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
    Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry was a French Bourbon prince whose 1820 assassination in Paris made him a royalist martyr and had major political repercussions during the Bourbon Restoration.
  • D. René II, Duke of Lorraine
    René II, Duke of Lorraine was a late 15th-century French noble best known for leading the forces that defeated Charles the Bold of Burgundy at the Battle of Nancy, helping to end Burgundian power in the region.
  • E. Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine
    Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine was a 17th-century French noble and military leader whose turbulent reign was marked by shifting alliances and repeated conflicts with France during the Thirty Years' War and subsequent European power struggles.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381a94c1881908fc38fc263d9b9c2 completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4d29fdf2c819099dd581deac08cf2 completed April 7, 2026, 9:47 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d90d66ae248190b8af31b032f9f857 completed April 10, 2026, 2:47 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d9107c75108190994939ab46aa642f completed April 10, 2026, 3 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d9154c922c81909991f87f89c083cd completed April 10, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:38 a.m.