Triple
T10276700
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Faber–Jackson relation |
E240982
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Tully–Fisher relation |
E517969
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tully–Fisher relation | Statement: [Faber–Jackson relation, relatedTo, Tully–Fisher relation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tully–Fisher relation Context triple: [Faber–Jackson relation, relatedTo, Tully–Fisher relation]
-
A.
Faber–Jackson relation
The Faber–Jackson relation is an empirical correlation in astronomy that links the luminosity of an elliptical galaxy to the velocity dispersion of its stars, providing a key tool for estimating galactic distances and masses.
-
B.
Tully-Fisher relation distances
chosen
Tully-Fisher relation distances are galaxy distance measurements derived from the empirical correlation between a spiral galaxy’s luminosity and its rotational velocity.
-
C.
baryonic Tully–Fisher relation (in MOND context)
The baryonic Tully–Fisher relation in the MOND context is an empirical law, central to Milgrom’s modified gravity framework, linking a galaxy’s total baryonic mass to the fourth power of its asymptotic rotation velocity without invoking dark matter.
-
D.
Faber–Jackson relation paper
The Faber–Jackson relation paper is a landmark astrophysics publication that established a correlation between the luminosity and stellar velocity dispersion of elliptical galaxies, providing key insights into their structure and evolution.
-
E.
A Relation between Distance and Radial Velocity among Extra-Galactic Nebulae
"A Relation between Distance and Radial Velocity among Extra-Galactic Nebulae" is Edwin Hubble’s landmark 1929 paper that established the linear relationship between galaxies’ distances and their recessional velocities, providing the first strong evidence for the expanding universe.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381a94c1881908fc38fc263d9b9c2 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4d28c3b10819093cdab1392384dd4 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 9:46 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d71cf7f644819085dd687b286004ad |
completed | April 9, 2026, 3:28 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:37 a.m.