Triple

T10276693
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Faber–Jackson relation E240982 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Robert E. Jackson
Robert E. Jackson is an astronomer best known as one of the co-formulators of the Faber–Jackson relation, which links the luminosity of elliptical galaxies to their stellar velocity dispersion.
E854914 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Robert E. Jackson | Statement: [Faber–Jackson relation, namedAfter, Robert E. Jackson]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robert E. Jackson
Context triple: [Faber–Jackson relation, namedAfter, Robert E. Jackson]
  • A. Robert H. Jackson
    Robert H. Jackson was an American jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court and as the chief U.S. prosecutor at the Nuremberg war crimes trials after World War II.
  • B. Henry J. Friendly
    Henry J. Friendly was a highly influential American federal appellate judge renowned for his intellectual rigor and major contributions to U.S. jurisprudence.
  • C. William C. Maxwell
    William C. Maxwell was a U.S. Army Air Service officer and early military aviator honored posthumously for his service, for whom Maxwell Air Force Base in Alabama is named.
  • D. Justice Wiley B. Rutledge
    Justice Wiley B. Rutledge was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1943–1949) known for his strong civil liberties jurisprudence and influential dissents, particularly on issues of religious freedom and due process.
  • E. Eugene F. Black
    Eugene F. Black was an American banker and public official who served as chairman of the Federal Reserve during the early years of the Great Depression.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Robert E. Jackson
Triple: [Faber–Jackson relation, namedAfter, Robert E. Jackson]
Generated description
Robert E. Jackson is an astronomer best known as one of the co-formulators of the Faber–Jackson relation, which links the luminosity of elliptical galaxies to their stellar velocity dispersion.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robert E. Jackson
Target entity description: Robert E. Jackson is an astronomer best known as one of the co-formulators of the Faber–Jackson relation, which links the luminosity of elliptical galaxies to their stellar velocity dispersion.
  • A. Robert H. Jackson
    Robert H. Jackson was an American jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court and as the chief U.S. prosecutor at the Nuremberg war crimes trials after World War II.
  • B. Henry J. Friendly
    Henry J. Friendly was a highly influential American federal appellate judge renowned for his intellectual rigor and major contributions to U.S. jurisprudence.
  • C. William C. Maxwell
    William C. Maxwell was a U.S. Army Air Service officer and early military aviator honored posthumously for his service, for whom Maxwell Air Force Base in Alabama is named.
  • D. Justice Wiley B. Rutledge
    Justice Wiley B. Rutledge was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1943–1949) known for his strong civil liberties jurisprudence and influential dissents, particularly on issues of religious freedom and due process.
  • E. Eugene F. Black
    Eugene F. Black was an American banker and public official who served as chairman of the Federal Reserve during the early years of the Great Depression.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381a94c1881908fc38fc263d9b9c2 completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4d28c3b10819093cdab1392384dd4 completed April 7, 2026, 9:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d71cf7f644819085dd687b286004ad completed April 9, 2026, 3:28 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d73180d90481908f1b4768230edd36 completed April 9, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d7326b14988190bff33dc01e690707 completed April 9, 2026, 5 a.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:37 a.m.