Triple
T10258694
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ISTC (Incunabula Short Title Catalogue) |
E240538
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Universal Short Title Catalogue
The Universal Short Title Catalogue is a comprehensive database that aims to record all books printed in Europe and the Americas from the advent of printing in the 15th century up to the end of the 17th century.
|
E851609
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Universal Short Title Catalogue | Statement: [ISTC (Incunabula Short Title Catalogue), relatedTo, Universal Short Title Catalogue]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Universal Short Title Catalogue Context triple: [ISTC (Incunabula Short Title Catalogue), relatedTo, Universal Short Title Catalogue]
-
A.
ISTC (Incunabula Short Title Catalogue)
The ISTC (Incunabula Short Title Catalogue) is an international database that records and describes all known editions of books printed in Europe before 1501, serving as a key reference tool for early printed works such as the Gutenberg Bible.
-
B.
International Standard Recording Code
The International Standard Recording Code (ISRC) is a globally recognized identifier used to uniquely tag individual sound recordings and music video recordings for tracking, rights management, and royalty purposes.
-
C.
Library of Congress Subject Headings
Library of Congress Subject Headings is a comprehensive controlled vocabulary used by libraries worldwide to provide standardized subject access to cataloged materials.
-
D.
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules is a widely used library cataloging standard that provides guidelines for describing and accessing library materials in English-speaking countries.
-
E.
International Standard Serial Number
The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) is an eight-digit code used worldwide to uniquely identify serial publications such as journals, magazines, and newspapers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Universal Short Title Catalogue Triple: [ISTC (Incunabula Short Title Catalogue), relatedTo, Universal Short Title Catalogue]
Generated description
The Universal Short Title Catalogue is a comprehensive database that aims to record all books printed in Europe and the Americas from the advent of printing in the 15th century up to the end of the 17th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Universal Short Title Catalogue Target entity description: The Universal Short Title Catalogue is a comprehensive database that aims to record all books printed in Europe and the Americas from the advent of printing in the 15th century up to the end of the 17th century.
-
A.
ISTC (Incunabula Short Title Catalogue)
The ISTC (Incunabula Short Title Catalogue) is an international database that records and describes all known editions of books printed in Europe before 1501, serving as a key reference tool for early printed works such as the Gutenberg Bible.
-
B.
International Standard Recording Code
The International Standard Recording Code (ISRC) is a globally recognized identifier used to uniquely tag individual sound recordings and music video recordings for tracking, rights management, and royalty purposes.
-
C.
Library of Congress Subject Headings
Library of Congress Subject Headings is a comprehensive controlled vocabulary used by libraries worldwide to provide standardized subject access to cataloged materials.
-
D.
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules is a widely used library cataloging standard that provides guidelines for describing and accessing library materials in English-speaking countries.
-
E.
International Standard Serial Number
The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) is an eight-digit code used worldwide to uniquely identify serial publications such as journals, magazines, and newspapers.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381a7e198819090280d5ab885d59e |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4d24e94e08190ad2b9733bf621fe4 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 9:45 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d6f7e9a9d48190865f047750d7bc6c |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:50 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d6fcabb5a08190a26c068163f48878 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 1:11 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d6fd7212b88190b410b8e1cc6f56fd |
completed | April 9, 2026, 1:14 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:31 a.m.