Triple
T10251953
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | United States federal education laws |
E240364
|
entity |
| Predicate | includes |
P1393
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act
The Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act is a major U.S. federal law that provides funding and guidelines to improve and expand career and technical education programs in secondary and postsecondary schools.
|
E854019
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act | Statement: [United States federal education laws, includes, Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act Context triple: [United States federal education laws, includes, Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act]
-
A.
Donahoe Higher Education Act
The Donahoe Higher Education Act is a landmark California law that restructured the state's public higher education system and established the modern governance framework for institutions including the California State University.
-
B.
Workforce Investment Act of 1998
The Workforce Investment Act of 1998 is a U.S. federal law that overhauled and consolidated job training, adult education, and employment services into a coordinated workforce development system to better connect workers with employers.
-
C.
Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981
The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
-
D.
Job Training Partnership Act
The Job Training Partnership Act was a major U.S. federal law enacted in 1982 that funded job training and employment programs for disadvantaged youth and unemployed adults through partnerships between government and the private sector.
-
E.
Manpower Development and Training Act of 1962
The Manpower Development and Training Act of 1962 was a U.S. federal law that created programs to retrain and upgrade the skills of unemployed and underemployed workers in response to technological change and job displacement.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act Triple: [United States federal education laws, includes, Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act]
Generated description
The Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act is a major U.S. federal law that provides funding and guidelines to improve and expand career and technical education programs in secondary and postsecondary schools.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act Target entity description: The Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act is a major U.S. federal law that provides funding and guidelines to improve and expand career and technical education programs in secondary and postsecondary schools.
-
A.
Donahoe Higher Education Act
The Donahoe Higher Education Act is a landmark California law that restructured the state's public higher education system and established the modern governance framework for institutions including the California State University.
-
B.
Workforce Investment Act of 1998
The Workforce Investment Act of 1998 is a U.S. federal law that overhauled and consolidated job training, adult education, and employment services into a coordinated workforce development system to better connect workers with employers.
-
C.
Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981
The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
-
D.
Job Training Partnership Act
The Job Training Partnership Act was a major U.S. federal law enacted in 1982 that funded job training and employment programs for disadvantaged youth and unemployed adults through partnerships between government and the private sector.
-
E.
Manpower Development and Training Act of 1962
The Manpower Development and Training Act of 1962 was a U.S. federal law that created programs to retrain and upgrade the skills of unemployed and underemployed workers in response to technological change and job displacement.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381a7e198819090280d5ab885d59e |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4d23e39988190b75c6421b85d430d |
completed | April 7, 2026, 9:45 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d6f7c6aca08190b15e3790cad12532 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:50 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d6fcab0bfc8190b47bc165ef3eb15d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 1:11 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d70fc3b15081908d1b67a7094c6210 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:32 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:29 a.m.