Triple
T10250954
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | German Wehrmacht in Italy |
E240337
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWarCrimeLocation |
P42677
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Marzabotto massacre |
E249107
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marzabotto massacre | Statement: [German Wehrmacht in Italy, notableWarCrimeLocation, Marzabotto massacre]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marzabotto massacre Context triple: [German Wehrmacht in Italy, notableWarCrimeLocation, Marzabotto massacre]
-
A.
Marzabotto massacre
chosen
The Marzabotto massacre was a World War II atrocity in which Nazi German troops systematically killed hundreds of Italian civilians near Bologna in 1944, making it one of the worst massacres in Western Europe during the war.
-
B.
Sant’Anna di Stazzema massacre
The Sant’Anna di Stazzema massacre was a World War II atrocity in which Nazi German troops killed hundreds of Italian civilians in a small Tuscan village in August 1944.
-
C.
Bava Beccaris massacre
The Bava Beccaris massacre was an 1898 incident in Milan in which government troops, under General Fiorenzo Bava Beccaris, violently suppressed popular protests over rising bread prices, killing and wounding hundreds and provoking widespread outrage against the Italian monarchy.
-
D.
Fosse Ardeatine massacre
The Fosse Ardeatine massacre was a World War II Nazi war crime in Rome in March 1944, in which German occupation forces executed 335 Italian civilians and political prisoners in reprisal for a partisan attack.
-
E.
Foča massacres
The Foča massacres were a series of mass killings and atrocities committed against Bosniak civilians in and around the town of Foča during the Bosnian War in the early 1990s.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381a7e198819090280d5ab885d59e |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4d23d7300819095971560759cf456 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 9:45 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d6f7bf00c881909c1e494a9460c3ce |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:50 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:28 a.m.