Triple

T1023238
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Iranian languages E22084 entity
Predicate hasMajorLanguage P207 FINISHED
Object Parthian language
Parthian language was an ancient Northwestern Iranian language once spoken in the Parthian Empire, known primarily from inscriptions and Manichaean texts.
E123646 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Parthian language | Statement: [Iranian languages, hasMajorLanguage, Parthian language]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parthian language
Context triple: [Iranian languages, hasMajorLanguage, Parthian language]
  • A. Tocharian languages
    The Tocharian languages were an extinct branch of the Indo-European family once spoken in the Tarim Basin of Central Asia, known from early medieval manuscripts and notable for their archaic linguistic features.
  • B. Paelignian language
    The Paelignian language was an extinct ancient Italic tongue once spoken by the Paeligni people in central Italy, closely related to other Sabellian languages.
  • C. Palaic
    Palaic is an extinct Anatolian Indo-European language once spoken in north-central Anatolia, known primarily from limited cuneiform texts.
  • D. Mandaic
    Mandaic is an Eastern Aramaic language historically used by the Mandaean religious community, primarily in southern Iraq and southwestern Iran.
  • E. Elamite
    Elamite is an ancient language of southwestern Iran, historically used in the kingdom of Elam and later as an administrative language under the Achaemenid Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Parthian language
Triple: [Iranian languages, hasMajorLanguage, Parthian language]
Generated description
Parthian language was an ancient Northwestern Iranian language once spoken in the Parthian Empire, known primarily from inscriptions and Manichaean texts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parthian language
Target entity description: Parthian language was an ancient Northwestern Iranian language once spoken in the Parthian Empire, known primarily from inscriptions and Manichaean texts.
  • A. Tocharian languages
    The Tocharian languages were an extinct branch of the Indo-European family once spoken in the Tarim Basin of Central Asia, known from early medieval manuscripts and notable for their archaic linguistic features.
  • B. Paelignian language
    The Paelignian language was an extinct ancient Italic tongue once spoken by the Paeligni people in central Italy, closely related to other Sabellian languages.
  • C. Palaic
    Palaic is an extinct Anatolian Indo-European language once spoken in north-central Anatolia, known primarily from limited cuneiform texts.
  • D. Mandaic
    Mandaic is an Eastern Aramaic language historically used by the Mandaean religious community, primarily in southern Iraq and southwestern Iran.
  • E. Elamite
    Elamite is an ancient language of southwestern Iran, historically used in the kingdom of Elam and later as an administrative language under the Achaemenid Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493d6e380819097b384986ffc315c completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b7e0f8908190bfe0a4cd8b31dfed completed March 1, 2026, 10:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac42947f2c8190b83c6b958987cb7b completed March 7, 2026, 3:21 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac43d060608190b8c5ce73b95bee46 completed March 7, 2026, 3:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac443cdea081909b937aba21d878c7 completed March 7, 2026, 3:29 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.