Triple

T10227531
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard J. Herrnstein E243243 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object IQ in the Meritocracy
"IQ in the Meritocracy" is a controversial 1973 book by psychologist Richard J. Herrnstein that argues intelligence, as measured by IQ, plays a central role in determining social and economic status in modern societies.
E851139 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IQ in the Meritocracy | Statement: [Richard J. Herrnstein, notableWork, IQ in the Meritocracy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IQ in the Meritocracy
Context triple: [Richard J. Herrnstein, notableWork, IQ in the Meritocracy]
  • A. Intelligence Reframed
    Intelligence Reframed is a book by psychologist Howard Gardner in which he revisits, clarifies, and expands his theory of multiple intelligences and its implications for education and human potential.
  • B. The Mismeasure of Man
    The Mismeasure of Man is a influential 1981 book by paleontologist and historian of science Stephen Jay Gould that critiques the scientific validity and social consequences of intelligence testing and biological determinism.
  • C. The Spirit Level
    The Spirit Level is a 1996 poetry collection by Nobel laureate Seamus Heaney that reflects on balance, memory, and the political and personal landscapes of Ireland.
  • D. The Blank Slate
    The Blank Slate is a book by Steven Pinker that critiques the notion of human minds as entirely shaped by environment and argues for the significant role of innate human nature, making it a foundational text in evolutionary psychology debates.
  • E. The Price of Inequality
    The Price of Inequality is a book by economist Joseph Stiglitz that analyzes the causes and consequences of growing economic inequality and argues for policy reforms to create a fairer, more stable society.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IQ in the Meritocracy
Triple: [Richard J. Herrnstein, notableWork, IQ in the Meritocracy]
Generated description
"IQ in the Meritocracy" is a controversial 1973 book by psychologist Richard J. Herrnstein that argues intelligence, as measured by IQ, plays a central role in determining social and economic status in modern societies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IQ in the Meritocracy
Target entity description: "IQ in the Meritocracy" is a controversial 1973 book by psychologist Richard J. Herrnstein that argues intelligence, as measured by IQ, plays a central role in determining social and economic status in modern societies.
  • A. Intelligence Reframed
    Intelligence Reframed is a book by psychologist Howard Gardner in which he revisits, clarifies, and expands his theory of multiple intelligences and its implications for education and human potential.
  • B. The Mismeasure of Man
    The Mismeasure of Man is a influential 1981 book by paleontologist and historian of science Stephen Jay Gould that critiques the scientific validity and social consequences of intelligence testing and biological determinism.
  • C. The Spirit Level
    The Spirit Level is a 1996 poetry collection by Nobel laureate Seamus Heaney that reflects on balance, memory, and the political and personal landscapes of Ireland.
  • D. The Blank Slate
    The Blank Slate is a book by Steven Pinker that critiques the notion of human minds as entirely shaped by environment and argues for the significant role of innate human nature, making it a foundational text in evolutionary psychology debates.
  • E. The Price of Inequality
    The Price of Inequality is a book by economist Joseph Stiglitz that analyzes the causes and consequences of growing economic inequality and argues for policy reforms to create a fairer, more stable society.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381b0f97c819085c9b45799a5fb7c completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4d1fa98a48190a5caf6b6003bc14c completed April 7, 2026, 9:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d6f72bc5388190a8337aa6a60ed51f completed April 9, 2026, 12:47 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d6fa2bb2ec8190aa099988a6c225eb completed April 9, 2026, 1 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d6fd10dbc08190a297073e1b737566 completed April 9, 2026, 1:12 a.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:17 a.m.