Triple
T10227272
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Broken windows theory |
E243237
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasCritic |
P16518
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bernard E. Harcourt
Bernard E. Harcourt is a legal scholar and critical theorist known for his influential critiques of policing practices, criminal justice policy, and the ideological foundations of mass incarceration.
|
E851132
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bernard E. Harcourt | Statement: [Broken windows theory, hasCritic, Bernard E. Harcourt]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bernard E. Harcourt Context triple: [Broken windows theory, hasCritic, Bernard E. Harcourt]
-
A.
Duncan Kennedy
Duncan Kennedy is a screenwriter best known for co-writing the 1999 science fiction horror film "Deep Blue Sea."
-
B.
Karl Llewellyn
Karl Llewellyn was a prominent 20th-century American legal scholar and leading figure of the legal realism movement, known especially for his role in drafting the Uniform Commercial Code.
-
C.
Philip Bobbitt
Philip Bobbitt is an American constitutional scholar and legal theorist known for his influential work on constitutional interpretation, national security, and the relationship between law and strategy.
-
D.
Kenneth N. Stevens
Kenneth N. Stevens was a pioneering acoustician and speech scientist renowned for his foundational work on the acoustic theory of speech production and perception.
-
E.
Francis Boyle
Francis Boyle is a prominent American human rights lawyer and law professor known for his work in international law and advocacy for oppressed peoples.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bernard E. Harcourt Triple: [Broken windows theory, hasCritic, Bernard E. Harcourt]
Generated description
Bernard E. Harcourt is a legal scholar and critical theorist known for his influential critiques of policing practices, criminal justice policy, and the ideological foundations of mass incarceration.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bernard E. Harcourt Target entity description: Bernard E. Harcourt is a legal scholar and critical theorist known for his influential critiques of policing practices, criminal justice policy, and the ideological foundations of mass incarceration.
-
A.
Duncan Kennedy
Duncan Kennedy is a screenwriter best known for co-writing the 1999 science fiction horror film "Deep Blue Sea."
-
B.
Karl Llewellyn
Karl Llewellyn was a prominent 20th-century American legal scholar and leading figure of the legal realism movement, known especially for his role in drafting the Uniform Commercial Code.
-
C.
Philip Bobbitt
Philip Bobbitt is an American constitutional scholar and legal theorist known for his influential work on constitutional interpretation, national security, and the relationship between law and strategy.
-
D.
Kenneth N. Stevens
Kenneth N. Stevens was a pioneering acoustician and speech scientist renowned for his foundational work on the acoustic theory of speech production and perception.
-
E.
Francis Boyle
Francis Boyle is a prominent American human rights lawyer and law professor known for his work in international law and advocacy for oppressed peoples.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasCritic Context triple: [Broken windows theory, hasCritic, Bernard E. Harcourt]
-
A.
hasNotableCritic
chosen
Indicates that one entity serves as a significant or widely recognized critic of another entity.
-
B.
criticOutputs
Indicates that a critic produces or provides an evaluative response, judgment, or commentary about a target.
-
C.
hasCriticism
Indicates that one entity expresses disapproval, objection, or negative evaluation directed toward another entity.
-
D.
hasMetacriticPage
Indicates that an entity has a dedicated page or entry on the Metacritic review aggregation website.
-
E.
movementCritic
Indicates a relationship where one entity critiques, evaluates, or expresses disapproval of a particular movement (such as a social, political, or artistic movement).
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381b0f97c819085c9b45799a5fb7c |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4d23b620c8190b8a72d0eb0d16b93 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 9:45 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d6f72bc5388190a8337aa6a60ed51f |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:47 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d6fa2bb2ec8190aa099988a6c225eb |
completed | April 9, 2026, 1 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d6fd10dbc08190a297073e1b737566 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 1:12 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d4d1e9798c8190b437d53d48554ba1 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 9:44 a.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:17 a.m.