Triple
T10197243
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gerard J. Holzmann |
E238792
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWith |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
SPIN verification tool
The SPIN verification tool is a widely used open-source model checker for detecting logical design errors in concurrent and distributed software systems.
|
E846886
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: SPIN verification tool | Statement: [Gerard J. Holzmann, associatedWith, SPIN verification tool]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SPIN verification tool Context triple: [Gerard J. Holzmann, associatedWith, SPIN verification tool]
-
A.
Verification Annex
The Verification Annex is a key component of the Chemical Weapons Convention that sets out detailed procedures and requirements for monitoring, inspecting, and verifying compliance with the treaty’s prohibitions on chemical weapons.
-
B.
GOV.UK Verify
GOV.UK Verify is a UK government digital identity assurance service that allows citizens to securely prove who they are online when accessing public services.
-
C.
ISO 10383 MIC database
The ISO 10383 MIC database is an international registry that assigns and maintains standardized Market Identifier Codes (MICs) for securities and derivatives trading venues and related entities worldwide.
-
D.
E-Verify
E-Verify is an internet-based system in the United States that allows employers to confirm the employment eligibility of their workers by electronically matching information from employment forms with government records.
-
E.
Authenticum
Authenticum is a medieval Latin collection of the Novellae (new laws) of the Byzantine emperor Justinian I, widely used in Western European legal scholarship.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: SPIN verification tool Triple: [Gerard J. Holzmann, associatedWith, SPIN verification tool]
Generated description
The SPIN verification tool is a widely used open-source model checker for detecting logical design errors in concurrent and distributed software systems.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SPIN verification tool Target entity description: The SPIN verification tool is a widely used open-source model checker for detecting logical design errors in concurrent and distributed software systems.
-
A.
Verification Annex
The Verification Annex is a key component of the Chemical Weapons Convention that sets out detailed procedures and requirements for monitoring, inspecting, and verifying compliance with the treaty’s prohibitions on chemical weapons.
-
B.
GOV.UK Verify
GOV.UK Verify is a UK government digital identity assurance service that allows citizens to securely prove who they are online when accessing public services.
-
C.
ISO 10383 MIC database
The ISO 10383 MIC database is an international registry that assigns and maintains standardized Market Identifier Codes (MICs) for securities and derivatives trading venues and related entities worldwide.
-
D.
E-Verify
E-Verify is an internet-based system in the United States that allows employers to confirm the employment eligibility of their workers by electronically matching information from employment forms with government records.
-
E.
Authenticum
Authenticum is a medieval Latin collection of the Novellae (new laws) of the Byzantine emperor Justinian I, widely used in Western European legal scholarship.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84e1ea088190b38162e43d4cfa8f |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdedcaf6688190938d8e56e29493eb |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:17 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d317e4a3308190b6ec4252bc55985d |
completed | April 6, 2026, 2:18 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d31a2a050081908e5b3a14cf02d227 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 2:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d31acf46008190b6bf1b111e13bfe9 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 2:30 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:13 p.m.