Triple

T10192896
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emily Davies E238081 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object John Davies
John Davies is known primarily as the father of Emily Davies, the pioneering English feminist and co-founder of Girton College, Cambridge.
E847287 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Davies | Statement: [Emily Davies, father, John Davies]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Davies
Context triple: [Emily Davies, father, John Davies]
  • A. John Davies
    John Davies was a British Conservative politician and businessman who served in senior government roles during the late 1960s and early 1970s.
  • B. John Llewellin
    John Llewellin was a British Conservative politician who served as a government minister during World War II, notably in roles connected with wartime production and logistics.
  • C. Huw Weldon
    Huw Weldon was a prominent British television producer and executive, best known for his influential work at the BBC, including serving as Managing Director of BBC Television.
  • D. David Ivor Davies
    David Ivor Davies, better known as Ivor Novello, was a prominent early 20th-century Welsh composer, singer, and actor famed for his popular songs and contributions to musical theatre.
  • E. John Parry
    John Parry is a former NFL official who served as the head referee in multiple Super Bowls and was known for his long career in professional football officiating.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Davies
Triple: [Emily Davies, father, John Davies]
Generated description
John Davies is known primarily as the father of Emily Davies, the pioneering English feminist and co-founder of Girton College, Cambridge.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Davies
Target entity description: John Davies is known primarily as the father of Emily Davies, the pioneering English feminist and co-founder of Girton College, Cambridge.
  • A. John Davies
    John Davies was a British Conservative politician and businessman who served in senior government roles during the late 1960s and early 1970s.
  • B. John Llewellin
    John Llewellin was a British Conservative politician who served as a government minister during World War II, notably in roles connected with wartime production and logistics.
  • C. Huw Weldon
    Huw Weldon was a prominent British television producer and executive, best known for his influential work at the BBC, including serving as Managing Director of BBC Television.
  • D. David Ivor Davies
    David Ivor Davies, better known as Ivor Novello, was a prominent early 20th-century Welsh composer, singer, and actor famed for his popular songs and contributions to musical theatre.
  • E. John Parry
    John Parry is a former NFL official who served as the head referee in multiple Super Bowls and was known for his long career in professional football officiating.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84de1b208190bf17bb305b002605 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdedc675008190b8248325f5a208bf completed April 2, 2026, 4:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d317ca2cf481909cf715ef9248be3c completed April 6, 2026, 2:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d3188886908190ba0a5539ce942980 completed April 6, 2026, 2:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d31c4fb8288190bbc6b3d4a79dafb1 completed April 6, 2026, 2:37 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:13 p.m.