Triple

T10187275
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Global Energy Prize E236942 entity
Predicate hasLaureate P1618 FINISHED
Object Frederick Dryer
Frederick Dryer is an American mechanical engineer and combustion scientist recognized for his pioneering research in fuel chemistry and combustion processes, for which he received the Global Energy Prize.
E876769 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frederick Dryer | Statement: [Global Energy Prize, hasLaureate, Frederick Dryer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick Dryer
Context triple: [Global Energy Prize, hasLaureate, Frederick Dryer]
  • A. Frederick Mills
    Frederick Mills was a person significant enough in local or regional history that Mills County, Iowa, was named in his honor.
  • B. Frederick Low
    Frederick Low was a 19th-century American politician who served as Governor of California and later as U.S. Minister to China.
  • C. Frederick Wells
    Frederick Wells was the mine superintendent who discovered the Cullinan Diamond, the largest gem-quality rough diamond ever found.
  • D. Frederic McLaughlin
    Frederic McLaughlin was an American businessman and sports executive best known for establishing and owning the NHL’s Chicago Blackhawks in the early 20th century.
  • E. Frederick Eddy
    Frederick Eddy is a computer scientist known for co-developing the Object Modeling Technique (OMT), an influential object-oriented analysis and design methodology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Frederick Dryer
Triple: [Global Energy Prize, hasLaureate, Frederick Dryer]
Generated description
Frederick Dryer is an American mechanical engineer and combustion scientist recognized for his pioneering research in fuel chemistry and combustion processes, for which he received the Global Energy Prize.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick Dryer
Target entity description: Frederick Dryer is an American mechanical engineer and combustion scientist recognized for his pioneering research in fuel chemistry and combustion processes, for which he received the Global Energy Prize.
  • A. Frederick Mills
    Frederick Mills was a person significant enough in local or regional history that Mills County, Iowa, was named in his honor.
  • B. Frederick Low
    Frederick Low was a 19th-century American politician who served as Governor of California and later as U.S. Minister to China.
  • C. Frederick Wells
    Frederick Wells was the mine superintendent who discovered the Cullinan Diamond, the largest gem-quality rough diamond ever found.
  • D. Frederic McLaughlin
    Frederic McLaughlin was an American businessman and sports executive best known for establishing and owning the NHL’s Chicago Blackhawks in the early 20th century.
  • E. Frederick Eddy
    Frederick Eddy is a computer scientist known for co-developing the Object Modeling Technique (OMT), an influential object-oriented analysis and design methodology.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84d7260c8190bfbec36762943f37 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cded7a7aac8190af8dcb8374e62d68 completed April 2, 2026, 4:15 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d979d64a5481909be6d6bd1d8b6433 completed April 10, 2026, 10:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d97cc07100819088683a0d79b2baa0 completed April 10, 2026, 10:42 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d97e015b088190a97822675eecaa5a completed April 10, 2026, 10:47 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:12 p.m.