Triple

T1018054
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy E21976 entity
Predicate mother P120 FINISHED
Object Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy
Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta who married into the House of Savoy and became the mother of Duke Emmanuel Philibert, playing a key dynastic role in European noble politics.
E159257 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy | Statement: [Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy, mother, Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy
Context triple: [Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy, mother, Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy]
  • A. Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma
    Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta who became Duchess of Parma through her marriage to Alexander Farnese and was the mother of the future Duke Ranuccio I Farnese.
  • B. Duchess of Guastalla
    The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
  • C. Margaret of Savoy
    Margaret of Savoy was a 15th-century noblewoman from the House of Savoy who became Duchess of Anjou and briefly Queen of Naples through her marriages into prominent European royal families.
  • D. Isabella of Portugal, Duchess of Burgundy
    Isabella of Portugal, Duchess of Burgundy, was a 15th-century Portuguese infanta who became a powerful and influential duchess through her marriage to Philip the Good, playing a key role in the politics and culture of the Burgundian court.
  • E. Grand Duchess of Tuscany
    The Grand Duchess of Tuscany was the sovereign consort (and in rare cases a ruling duchess) of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a central Italian state historically governed by the Medici and later the Habsburg-Lorraine dynasties.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy
Triple: [Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy, mother, Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy]
Generated description
Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta who married into the House of Savoy and became the mother of Duke Emmanuel Philibert, playing a key dynastic role in European noble politics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy
Target entity description: Beatrice of Portugal, Duchess of Savoy, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta who married into the House of Savoy and became the mother of Duke Emmanuel Philibert, playing a key dynastic role in European noble politics.
  • A. Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma
    Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta who became Duchess of Parma through her marriage to Alexander Farnese and was the mother of the future Duke Ranuccio I Farnese.
  • B. Duchess of Guastalla
    The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
  • C. Margaret of Savoy
    Margaret of Savoy was a 15th-century noblewoman from the House of Savoy who became Duchess of Anjou and briefly Queen of Naples through her marriages into prominent European royal families.
  • D. Isabella of Portugal, Duchess of Burgundy
    Isabella of Portugal, Duchess of Burgundy, was a 15th-century Portuguese infanta who became a powerful and influential duchess through her marriage to Philip the Good, playing a key role in the politics and culture of the Burgundian court.
  • E. Grand Duchess of Tuscany
    The Grand Duchess of Tuscany was the sovereign consort (and in rare cases a ruling duchess) of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a central Italian state historically governed by the Medici and later the Habsburg-Lorraine dynasties.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493c68e24819080ed0ee8bcfd5ce0 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b7c6005081909d9e56114c532d14 completed March 1, 2026, 10:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acddfeb918819083f948183aaaeb09 completed March 8, 2026, 2:25 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69acde91a74c81908fff97d638f22829 completed March 8, 2026, 2:27 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69acded2e6a48190af7f135a0a4d8588 completed March 8, 2026, 2:28 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.