Triple

T1018053
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy E21976 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Charles III, Duke of Savoy
Charles III, Duke of Savoy was a 16th-century ruler whose reign was marked by territorial losses to France and significant political challenges that weakened the House of Savoy.
E166946 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles III, Duke of Savoy | Statement: [Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy, father, Charles III, Duke of Savoy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles III, Duke of Savoy
Context triple: [Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy, father, Charles III, Duke of Savoy]
  • A. Louis, Duke of Savoy
    Louis, Duke of Savoy was a 15th-century ruler of the Duchy of Savoy who continued the consolidation of its territories and influence in the Western Alps.
  • B. Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy
    Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy was a 15th-century ruler who greatly expanded and consolidated Savoy’s power and later became antipope Felix V.
  • C. Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
    Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy, was a powerful late 16th- and early 17th-century Italian ruler known for his ambitious foreign policy, military campaigns, and efforts to expand Savoyard influence in European politics.
  • D. Duke of Savoy
    The Duke of Savoy was the hereditary ruler of the Savoyard state in the Western Alps, a title that evolved from regional lordship into a major European principality and eventually a royal dynasty that helped shape modern Italy.
  • E. Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy
    Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy was a 17th-century Italian ruler known for his role in the Thirty Years' War and for strengthening Savoy’s political and military position in Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles III, Duke of Savoy
Triple: [Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy, father, Charles III, Duke of Savoy]
Generated description
Charles III, Duke of Savoy was a 16th-century ruler whose reign was marked by territorial losses to France and significant political challenges that weakened the House of Savoy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles III, Duke of Savoy
Target entity description: Charles III, Duke of Savoy was a 16th-century ruler whose reign was marked by territorial losses to France and significant political challenges that weakened the House of Savoy.
  • A. Louis, Duke of Savoy
    Louis, Duke of Savoy was a 15th-century ruler of the Duchy of Savoy who continued the consolidation of its territories and influence in the Western Alps.
  • B. Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy
    Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy was a 15th-century ruler who greatly expanded and consolidated Savoy’s power and later became antipope Felix V.
  • C. Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
    Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy, was a powerful late 16th- and early 17th-century Italian ruler known for his ambitious foreign policy, military campaigns, and efforts to expand Savoyard influence in European politics.
  • D. Duke of Savoy
    The Duke of Savoy was the hereditary ruler of the Savoyard state in the Western Alps, a title that evolved from regional lordship into a major European principality and eventually a royal dynasty that helped shape modern Italy.
  • E. Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy
    Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy was a 17th-century Italian ruler known for his role in the Thirty Years' War and for strengthening Savoy’s political and military position in Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493c68e24819080ed0ee8bcfd5ce0 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b7c6005081909d9e56114c532d14 completed March 1, 2026, 10:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad0e5948bc819085b3a68784e520c5 completed March 8, 2026, 5:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad0edd84e4819081a23828e69cd9a1 completed March 8, 2026, 5:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad0f90cdec81908a981e12184cdd75 completed March 8, 2026, 5:56 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.