Triple
T10170432
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Novatian |
E235314
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWith |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Novatianist churches
Novatianist churches were early Christian congregations that followed the strict theological and disciplinary teachings of the 3rd-century Roman presbyter Novatian, particularly his refusal to readmit lapsed Christians after persecution.
|
E846004
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Novatianist churches | Statement: [Novatian, associatedWith, Novatianist churches]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Novatianist churches Context triple: [Novatian, associatedWith, Novatianist churches]
-
A.
Eusebius Church
Eusebius Church is a prominent historic Gothic church and landmark in the Dutch city of Arnhem, known for its towering spire and role as a symbol of the city’s heritage.
-
B.
Ecclesia Minor
Ecclesia Minor, also known as the Polish Brethren, was a radical 16th–17th century Protestant group in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth noted for its anti-Trinitarian theology and advocacy of religious tolerance.
-
C.
Valentinianism
Valentinianism was a prominent 2nd-century Christian Gnostic movement, founded by Valentinus, that taught a complex cosmology of emanations and salvation through esoteric knowledge.
-
D.
Syriac Churches
Syriac Churches are a family of Eastern Christian traditions that use the Syriac language in their liturgy and theology, encompassing both Eastern and Western rites with ancient roots in the Near East.
-
E.
Waldensian churches
Waldensian churches are a historic Protestant movement originating in medieval Europe that later embraced Reformed theology and now form part of the global Reformed church family.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Novatianist churches Triple: [Novatian, associatedWith, Novatianist churches]
Generated description
Novatianist churches were early Christian congregations that followed the strict theological and disciplinary teachings of the 3rd-century Roman presbyter Novatian, particularly his refusal to readmit lapsed Christians after persecution.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Novatianist churches Target entity description: Novatianist churches were early Christian congregations that followed the strict theological and disciplinary teachings of the 3rd-century Roman presbyter Novatian, particularly his refusal to readmit lapsed Christians after persecution.
-
A.
Eusebius Church
Eusebius Church is a prominent historic Gothic church and landmark in the Dutch city of Arnhem, known for its towering spire and role as a symbol of the city’s heritage.
-
B.
Ecclesia Minor
Ecclesia Minor, also known as the Polish Brethren, was a radical 16th–17th century Protestant group in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth noted for its anti-Trinitarian theology and advocacy of religious tolerance.
-
C.
Valentinianism
Valentinianism was a prominent 2nd-century Christian Gnostic movement, founded by Valentinus, that taught a complex cosmology of emanations and salvation through esoteric knowledge.
-
D.
Syriac Churches
Syriac Churches are a family of Eastern Christian traditions that use the Syriac language in their liturgy and theology, encompassing both Eastern and Western rites with ancient roots in the Near East.
-
E.
Waldensian churches
Waldensian churches are a historic Protestant movement originating in medieval Europe that later embraced Reformed theology and now form part of the global Reformed church family.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84ceafd0819085828600e11bed6b |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdec9d36608190be78665cc3410cf2 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:12 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d300f7aafc8190be874efc755bd188 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 12:40 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d30255c7408190a56764f3d3f36ee2 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 12:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d30343f4b081909eb80c772f6847bd |
completed | April 6, 2026, 12:50 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:10 p.m.