Triple

T10170423
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Novatian E235314 entity
Predicate work P12692 FINISHED
Object De Bono Pudicitiae
De Bono Pudicitiae is a theological treatise by the 3rd-century Christian writer Novatian that argues for strict moral discipline and defends the virtue of chastity and penitential rigor in the early Church.
E846002 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: De Bono Pudicitiae | Statement: [Novatian, work, De Bono Pudicitiae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De Bono Pudicitiae
Context triple: [Novatian, work, De Bono Pudicitiae]
  • A. Summus Poeninus
    Summus Poeninus is the Latin name for the Great St Bernard Pass, a historic Alpine route linking Switzerland and Italy that has served as a key transalpine crossing since antiquity.
  • B. Spes Bona
    Spes Bona is the Latin motto of the University of Cape Town, meaning "Good Hope" and reflecting the institution’s historical and regional identity.
  • C. De Clementia
    De Clementia is a philosophical treatise by Seneca the Younger that explores the virtue of clemency as an essential quality of a good ruler.
  • D. Apologeticus
    Apologeticus is an early Christian apologetic treatise by Tertullian that defends Christians against Roman accusations and argues for the rationality and justice of the Christian faith.
  • E. Gloriosus et Liber
    Gloriosus et Liber is the Latin provincial motto of Manitoba, Canada, traditionally translated as "Glorious and Free."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: De Bono Pudicitiae
Triple: [Novatian, work, De Bono Pudicitiae]
Generated description
De Bono Pudicitiae is a theological treatise by the 3rd-century Christian writer Novatian that argues for strict moral discipline and defends the virtue of chastity and penitential rigor in the early Church.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De Bono Pudicitiae
Target entity description: De Bono Pudicitiae is a theological treatise by the 3rd-century Christian writer Novatian that argues for strict moral discipline and defends the virtue of chastity and penitential rigor in the early Church.
  • A. Summus Poeninus
    Summus Poeninus is the Latin name for the Great St Bernard Pass, a historic Alpine route linking Switzerland and Italy that has served as a key transalpine crossing since antiquity.
  • B. Spes Bona
    Spes Bona is the Latin motto of the University of Cape Town, meaning "Good Hope" and reflecting the institution’s historical and regional identity.
  • C. De Clementia
    De Clementia is a philosophical treatise by Seneca the Younger that explores the virtue of clemency as an essential quality of a good ruler.
  • D. Apologeticus
    Apologeticus is an early Christian apologetic treatise by Tertullian that defends Christians against Roman accusations and argues for the rationality and justice of the Christian faith.
  • E. Gloriosus et Liber
    Gloriosus et Liber is the Latin provincial motto of Manitoba, Canada, traditionally translated as "Glorious and Free."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84ceafd0819085828600e11bed6b completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdec9d36608190be78665cc3410cf2 completed April 2, 2026, 4:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d300f7aafc8190be874efc755bd188 completed April 6, 2026, 12:40 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d30255c7408190a56764f3d3f36ee2 completed April 6, 2026, 12:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d30343f4b081909eb80c772f6847bd completed April 6, 2026, 12:50 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:10 p.m.