Triple
T10167979
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | OpenVPN |
E235253
|
entity |
| Predicate | developedBy |
P73
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
OpenVPN Technologies, Inc.
OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. is the company behind the widely used open-source OpenVPN virtual private network (VPN) solution, providing secure networking and remote access products.
|
E235253
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. | Statement: [OpenVPN, developedBy, OpenVPN Technologies, Inc.]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. Context triple: [OpenVPN, developedBy, OpenVPN Technologies, Inc.]
-
A.
OpenVPN
OpenVPN is an open-source virtual private network (VPN) solution that enables secure, encrypted connections over the internet for remote access and site-to-site networking.
-
B.
Avast SecureLine VPN
Avast SecureLine VPN is a virtual private network service by Avast that encrypts internet traffic and masks users’ IP addresses to enhance online privacy and security.
-
C.
Openwall Project
Openwall Project is an open-source security software initiative best known for developing the password-cracking tool John the Ripper and maintaining hardened Linux distributions and security tools.
-
D.
Blue Coat Systems
Blue Coat Systems was a cybersecurity company best known for its web security and WAN optimization solutions, later integrated into Symantec’s enterprise security portfolio after its acquisition.
-
E.
Mozilla VPN
Mozilla VPN is a privacy-focused virtual private network service developed by the Mozilla Foundation, known for its emphasis on security, transparency, and user rights.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. Triple: [OpenVPN, developedBy, OpenVPN Technologies, Inc.]
Generated description
OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. is the company behind the widely used open-source OpenVPN virtual private network (VPN) solution, providing secure networking and remote access products.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. Target entity description: OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. is the company behind the widely used open-source OpenVPN virtual private network (VPN) solution, providing secure networking and remote access products.
-
A.
OpenVPN
chosen
OpenVPN is an open-source virtual private network (VPN) solution that enables secure, encrypted connections over the internet for remote access and site-to-site networking.
-
B.
Avast SecureLine VPN
Avast SecureLine VPN is a virtual private network service by Avast that encrypts internet traffic and masks users’ IP addresses to enhance online privacy and security.
-
C.
Openwall Project
Openwall Project is an open-source security software initiative best known for developing the password-cracking tool John the Ripper and maintaining hardened Linux distributions and security tools.
-
D.
Blue Coat Systems
Blue Coat Systems was a cybersecurity company best known for its web security and WAN optimization solutions, later integrated into Symantec’s enterprise security portfolio after its acquisition.
-
E.
Mozilla VPN
Mozilla VPN is a privacy-focused virtual private network service developed by the Mozilla Foundation, known for its emphasis on security, transparency, and user rights.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84ceafd0819085828600e11bed6b |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdec6f64a48190883aefce58a65ca6 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:11 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d300ebacb88190850cf2242309b6ba |
completed | April 6, 2026, 12:40 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d30255c7408190a56764f3d3f36ee2 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 12:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d30343f4b081909eb80c772f6847bd |
completed | April 6, 2026, 12:50 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:10 p.m.