Triple

T10166517
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Turin (312) E235217 entity
Predicate conflictIn P1406 FINISHED
Object Constantine’s Italian campaign E235214 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Constantine’s Italian campaign | Statement: [Battle of Turin (312), conflictIn, Constantine’s Italian campaign]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Constantine’s Italian campaign
Context triple: [Battle of Turin (312), conflictIn, Constantine’s Italian campaign]
  • A. Constantine the Great’s campaign against Maxentius in northern Italy chosen
    Constantine the Great’s campaign against Maxentius in northern Italy was a decisive early phase of the civil war of 312 CE, marked by rapid advances and key victories that paved the way for Constantine’s triumph at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge.
  • B. Constantine’s crossing of the Alps into Italy
    Constantine’s crossing of the Alps into Italy was the pivotal early maneuver of his 312 AD campaign against Maxentius, marking the start of his invasion that led to a series of victories and his eventual control of the Western Roman Empire.
  • C. Byzantine expeditionary force in Italy
    The Byzantine expeditionary force in Italy was the imperial army sent by the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire to reconquer and secure the Italian peninsula during the Gothic War in the 6th century.
  • D. Aurelian’s eastern campaign
    Aurelian’s eastern campaign was the Roman emperor Aurelian’s military offensive in the early 270s AD to crush the Palmyrene Empire and restore Roman control over the eastern provinces.
  • E. French invasion of Constantine
    The French invasion of Constantine was a key 1837 military campaign in Algeria during the French conquest of North Africa, resulting in the capture of the fortified city of Constantine and the weakening of local resistance.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84ceafd0819085828600e11bed6b completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdec6e016c81909ded2a16b839c405 completed April 2, 2026, 4:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d300e06bbc8190a51f872eccac8f40 completed April 6, 2026, 12:40 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:10 p.m.