Triple

T10166438
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Constantine the Great’s campaign against Maxentius in northern Italy E235214 entity
Predicate primarySource P2296 FINISHED
Object Lactantius’s De Mortibus Persecutorum E733664 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lactantius’s De Mortibus Persecutorum | Statement: [Constantine the Great’s campaign against Maxentius in northern Italy, primarySource, Lactantius’s De Mortibus Persecutorum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lactantius’s De Mortibus Persecutorum
Context triple: [Constantine the Great’s campaign against Maxentius in northern Italy, primarySource, Lactantius’s De Mortibus Persecutorum]
  • A. Lactantius, De Mortibus Persecutorum chosen
    Lactantius' *De Mortibus Persecutorum* is an early 4th-century Christian Latin work that narrates and interprets the fates of Roman emperors who persecuted Christians as divine retribution.
  • B. Eusebius’s Ecclesiastical History
    Eusebius’s *Ecclesiastical History* is a foundational fourth-century Christian work that chronicles the development of the early Church, its leaders, doctrines, and persecutions from the time of Christ to Eusebius’s own era.
  • C. The Martyrdom of Polycarp
    The Martyrdom of Polycarp is an early Christian text recounting the arrest, trial, and execution of the bishop Polycarp of Smyrna, serving as one of the oldest and most influential martyrdom narratives in Christian literature.
  • D. Passion of Perpetua and Felicity
    Passion of Perpetua and Felicity is an early 3rd-century Christian martyrdom account, notable for its vivid first-person narrative by the young noblewoman Perpetua and its influential role in shaping Christian hagiography and views on martyrdom.
  • E. Chronicle of Eusebius
    The Chronicle of Eusebius is an early 4th-century universal history by Eusebius of Caesarea that synchronizes biblical events with ancient Near Eastern and Greco-Roman chronologies.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84ceafd0819085828600e11bed6b completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdec6cf27481909f38839452ac0e37 completed April 2, 2026, 4:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d300e06bbc8190a51f872eccac8f40 completed April 6, 2026, 12:40 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:10 p.m.