Triple
T10164730
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Vandal conquest of North Africa (439 CE) |
E235177
|
entity |
| Predicate | participant |
P858
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Roman Africa |
E139777
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman Africa | Statement: [Vandal conquest of North Africa (439 CE), participant, Roman Africa]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman Africa Context triple: [Vandal conquest of North Africa (439 CE), participant, Roman Africa]
-
A.
Roman North Africa
chosen
Roman North Africa was a prosperous region of the Roman Empire in the Maghreb, known for its major cities like Carthage and Hippo and for being a center of early Latin Christianity.
-
B.
Mauretania Caesariensis
Mauretania Caesariensis was a Roman imperial province in North Africa, centered around modern-day northern Algeria, known for its strategic Mediterranean coastline and role in the Roman frontier system.
-
C.
Mauretania Sitifensis
Mauretania Sitifensis was a late Roman province in North Africa, centered on the city of Sitifis and known for its role in the administrative and military organization of the region.
-
D.
Italian North Africa
Italian North Africa was the collective term for Italy’s colonial possessions in North Africa, primarily encompassing modern-day Libya under Italian rule from the early 20th century until World War II.
-
E.
Numidia
Numidia was an ancient Berber kingdom in North Africa that became a significant power and later a Roman client and province.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84ceafd0819085828600e11bed6b |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdec6b96dc8190ae37d0d28e4c393b |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:11 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d300d672fc8190ad5b937d02a737fd |
completed | April 6, 2026, 12:39 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:10 p.m.