Triple
T10163597
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fall of Thessalonica (1430) |
E233950
|
entity |
| Predicate | follows |
P134
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ottoman siege of Thessalonica (1422)
The Ottoman siege of Thessalonica (1422) was an early 15th-century attempt by the Ottoman Empire to capture the strategically vital Byzantine city of Thessalonica, foreshadowing its eventual conquest in 1430.
|
E847973
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ottoman siege of Thessalonica (1422) | Statement: [Fall of Thessalonica (1430), follows, Ottoman siege of Thessalonica (1422)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottoman siege of Thessalonica (1422) Context triple: [Fall of Thessalonica (1430), follows, Ottoman siege of Thessalonica (1422)]
-
A.
Siege of Constantinople 1422
The Siege of Constantinople in 1422 was an unsuccessful Ottoman attempt under Sultan Murad II to capture the Byzantine capital three decades before its eventual fall in 1453.
-
B.
Fall of Thessalonica (1430)
The Fall of Thessalonica (1430) was the Ottoman Empire’s conquest of the key Byzantine city of Thessalonica, marking a major step in Ottoman expansion into the Balkans and the decline of Byzantine power.
-
C.
Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402)
The Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402) was a prolonged Ottoman blockade of the Byzantine capital under Sultan Bayezid I that nearly brought the weakened empire to collapse before being lifted due to Timur’s invasion of Anatolia.
-
D.
Siege of Patras (1458)
The Siege of Patras (1458) was an Ottoman military operation in which Sultan Mehmed II’s forces captured the strategic port city of Patras from the Despotate of the Morea, consolidating Ottoman control over the Peloponnese.
-
E.
Siege of Trebizond (1461)
The Siege of Trebizond (1461) was the Ottoman campaign that captured the last Byzantine successor state on the Black Sea, effectively ending the Empire of Trebizond and completing Ottoman control over the region.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ottoman siege of Thessalonica (1422) Triple: [Fall of Thessalonica (1430), follows, Ottoman siege of Thessalonica (1422)]
Generated description
The Ottoman siege of Thessalonica (1422) was an early 15th-century attempt by the Ottoman Empire to capture the strategically vital Byzantine city of Thessalonica, foreshadowing its eventual conquest in 1430.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottoman siege of Thessalonica (1422) Target entity description: The Ottoman siege of Thessalonica (1422) was an early 15th-century attempt by the Ottoman Empire to capture the strategically vital Byzantine city of Thessalonica, foreshadowing its eventual conquest in 1430.
-
A.
Siege of Constantinople 1422
The Siege of Constantinople in 1422 was an unsuccessful Ottoman attempt under Sultan Murad II to capture the Byzantine capital three decades before its eventual fall in 1453.
-
B.
Fall of Thessalonica (1430)
The Fall of Thessalonica (1430) was the Ottoman Empire’s conquest of the key Byzantine city of Thessalonica, marking a major step in Ottoman expansion into the Balkans and the decline of Byzantine power.
-
C.
Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402)
The Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402) was a prolonged Ottoman blockade of the Byzantine capital under Sultan Bayezid I that nearly brought the weakened empire to collapse before being lifted due to Timur’s invasion of Anatolia.
-
D.
Siege of Patras (1458)
The Siege of Patras (1458) was an Ottoman military operation in which Sultan Mehmed II’s forces captured the strategic port city of Patras from the Despotate of the Morea, consolidating Ottoman control over the Peloponnese.
-
E.
Siege of Trebizond (1461)
The Siege of Trebizond (1461) was the Ottoman campaign that captured the last Byzantine successor state on the Black Sea, effectively ending the Empire of Trebizond and completing Ottoman control over the region.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca848e80748190b91d1e04d35512c7 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdec6a7bb48190952f4318af9cc32b |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:11 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d32ac043f08190ba7f526d226d3c8c |
completed | April 6, 2026, 3:38 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d32bab2f8481908daa099224d06ce1 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 3:42 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d32bf5fa5881909e50cfc7442c09f4 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 3:43 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:09 p.m.