Triple

T10163182
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Chaeronea (First Mithridatic War) E233938 entity
Predicate militaryBranchInvolved P1063 FINISHED
Object Pontic army
The Pontic army was the military force of the Kingdom of Pontus, renowned in antiquity for its large, diverse contingents and its role in challenging Roman power during the Mithridatic Wars.
E845615 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pontic army | Statement: [Battle of Chaeronea (First Mithridatic War), militaryBranchInvolved, Pontic army]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pontic army
Context triple: [Battle of Chaeronea (First Mithridatic War), militaryBranchInvolved, Pontic army]
  • A. Ptolemaic army
    The Ptolemaic army was the Hellenistic military force of the Ptolemaic Kingdom in Egypt, composed of Macedonian-style phalanxes, mercenaries, and native troops that fought to defend and expand its Mediterranean and Near Eastern territories.
  • B. Pompeian forces
    Pompeian forces were the military troops loyal to Pompey the Great and the senatorial faction during the late Roman Republic’s civil war against Julius Caesar.
  • C. Byzantine tagmata
    The Byzantine tagmata were elite, professional standing regiments based around Constantinople that formed the core of the Byzantine Empire’s central army and power structure.
  • D. Numidian cavalry
    Numidian cavalry were highly skilled light horsemen from ancient North Africa, famed for their speed, maneuverability, and effectiveness as skirmishers in Mediterranean warfare.
  • E. Parthian cavalry
    Parthian cavalry were the highly mobile horse-archer and heavy cataphract forces that formed the core of the Parthian Empire’s military power and were famed for tactics like the “Parthian shot.”
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pontic army
Triple: [Battle of Chaeronea (First Mithridatic War), militaryBranchInvolved, Pontic army]
Generated description
The Pontic army was the military force of the Kingdom of Pontus, renowned in antiquity for its large, diverse contingents and its role in challenging Roman power during the Mithridatic Wars.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pontic army
Target entity description: The Pontic army was the military force of the Kingdom of Pontus, renowned in antiquity for its large, diverse contingents and its role in challenging Roman power during the Mithridatic Wars.
  • A. Ptolemaic army
    The Ptolemaic army was the Hellenistic military force of the Ptolemaic Kingdom in Egypt, composed of Macedonian-style phalanxes, mercenaries, and native troops that fought to defend and expand its Mediterranean and Near Eastern territories.
  • B. Pompeian forces
    Pompeian forces were the military troops loyal to Pompey the Great and the senatorial faction during the late Roman Republic’s civil war against Julius Caesar.
  • C. Byzantine tagmata
    The Byzantine tagmata were elite, professional standing regiments based around Constantinople that formed the core of the Byzantine Empire’s central army and power structure.
  • D. Numidian cavalry
    Numidian cavalry were highly skilled light horsemen from ancient North Africa, famed for their speed, maneuverability, and effectiveness as skirmishers in Mediterranean warfare.
  • E. Parthian cavalry
    Parthian cavalry were the highly mobile horse-archer and heavy cataphract forces that formed the core of the Parthian Empire’s military power and were famed for tactics like the “Parthian shot.”
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca848e80748190b91d1e04d35512c7 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdec6a7bb48190952f4318af9cc32b completed April 2, 2026, 4:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d300cc37dc8190b331c8d205f40284 completed April 6, 2026, 12:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d30254aabc8190966a4398c59a851e completed April 6, 2026, 12:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d30305924c8190998cbefa372dca9a completed April 6, 2026, 12:49 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:09 p.m.