Triple

T10157690
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject NIST SP 800-38A E233813 entity
Predicate modeDefined P5072 FINISHED
Object Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode
Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode is a basic block cipher operation mode that encrypts each block of data independently, resulting in identical ciphertext blocks for identical plaintext blocks and making it generally unsuitable for securing structured or repetitive data.
E845072 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode | Statement: [NIST SP 800-38A, modeDefined, Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode
Context triple: [NIST SP 800-38A, modeDefined, Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode]
  • A. CBC-DES
    CBC-DES is a cryptographic privacy protocol that uses the Data Encryption Standard in Cipher Block Chaining mode to provide confidentiality for SNMPv3 messages.
  • B. Data Encryption Standard
    Data Encryption Standard is an older symmetric-key block cipher algorithm once widely used for data protection but now considered insecure and largely superseded by stronger standards.
  • C. AES-CTR
    AES-CTR is a widely used symmetric-key encryption mode that turns the AES block cipher into a fast, parallelizable stream cipher by encrypting successive counter values and XORing them with the plaintext.
  • D. Serpent cipher
    Serpent cipher is a symmetric-key block cipher and former AES finalist known for its strong security margin and conservative design based on a substitution–permutation network structure.
  • E. Feistel network
    A Feistel network is a symmetric structure for building block ciphers that splits data into halves and repeatedly applies round functions to achieve secure encryption and decryption.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode
Triple: [NIST SP 800-38A, modeDefined, Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode]
Generated description
Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode is a basic block cipher operation mode that encrypts each block of data independently, resulting in identical ciphertext blocks for identical plaintext blocks and making it generally unsuitable for securing structured or repetitive data.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode
Target entity description: Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode is a basic block cipher operation mode that encrypts each block of data independently, resulting in identical ciphertext blocks for identical plaintext blocks and making it generally unsuitable for securing structured or repetitive data.
  • A. CBC-DES
    CBC-DES is a cryptographic privacy protocol that uses the Data Encryption Standard in Cipher Block Chaining mode to provide confidentiality for SNMPv3 messages.
  • B. Data Encryption Standard
    Data Encryption Standard is an older symmetric-key block cipher algorithm once widely used for data protection but now considered insecure and largely superseded by stronger standards.
  • C. AES-CTR
    AES-CTR is a widely used symmetric-key encryption mode that turns the AES block cipher into a fast, parallelizable stream cipher by encrypting successive counter values and XORing them with the plaintext.
  • D. Serpent cipher
    Serpent cipher is a symmetric-key block cipher and former AES finalist known for its strong security margin and conservative design based on a substitution–permutation network structure.
  • E. Feistel network
    A Feistel network is a symmetric structure for building block ciphers that splits data into halves and repeatedly applies round functions to achieve secure encryption and decryption.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: modeDefined
Context triple: [NIST SP 800-38A, modeDefined, Electronic Codebook (ECB) mode]
  • A. modeType
    Indicates the specific manner, method, or operational mode in which an action, process, or system is carried out or functions.
  • B. mayDefine
    Indicates that one entity has the authority or capability to specify, establish, or determine the form, content, or rules of another entity.
  • C. mode chosen
    Indicates the manner, method, or way in which an action, process, or interaction is carried out or occurs.
  • D. modeADescription
    Indicates the descriptive text or explanation associated with a particular mode of operation or state.
  • E. modeEquals
    Indicates that two compared entities share exactly the same mode or operational state.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca848e80748190b91d1e04d35512c7 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdec5507f08190b47f797bacd5640c completed April 2, 2026, 4:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d300acae608190891d8f55c3d5102b completed April 6, 2026, 12:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d302537a548190b211727dd124cba6 completed April 6, 2026, 12:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d3033245448190bcc802b7dbd274fc completed April 6, 2026, 12:49 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cd4ba795808190acc9124c98c6e40f completed April 1, 2026, 4:45 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:09 p.m.