Triple

T10152167
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Graham C. Goodwin E232670 entity
Predicate coAuthor P398 FINISHED
Object Peter J. Ramadge
Peter J. Ramadge is a control theorist and electrical engineer known for his contributions to systems theory and signal processing.
 E843472 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peter J. Ramadge | Statement: [Graham C. Goodwin, coAuthor, Peter J. Ramadge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Peter J. Ramadge
Context triple: [Graham C. Goodwin, coAuthor, Peter J. Ramadge]
  • A. Russell Carr
    Russell Carr is a British automotive designer best known as the head of design at Lotus Cars, where he has shaped the brand’s modern sports car lineup.
  • B. Bill Gorton
    Bill Gorton is a witty, hard-drinking American war veteran and journalist who serves as Jake Barnes’s close friend and comic foil in Ernest Hemingway’s novel "The Sun Also Rises."
  • C. Paul W. Airey
    Paul W. Airey was a United States Air Force noncommissioned officer who became a pioneering enlisted leader and the inaugural Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force.
  • D. Alan Patterson
    Alan Patterson is a notable individual distinguished enough to be specifically recognized among people sharing the Patterson surname.
  • E. Pat Hume
    Pat Hume was an Irish political activist and community worker best known for her vital behind-the-scenes role in supporting the peace process in Northern Ireland alongside her husband, SDLP leader and Nobel laureate John Hume.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Peter J. Ramadge
Triple: [Graham C. Goodwin, coAuthor, Peter J. Ramadge]
Generated description
Peter J. Ramadge is a control theorist and electrical engineer known for his contributions to systems theory and signal processing.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Peter J. Ramadge
Target entity description: Peter J. Ramadge is a control theorist and electrical engineer known for his contributions to systems theory and signal processing.
  • A. Russell Carr
    Russell Carr is a British automotive designer best known as the head of design at Lotus Cars, where he has shaped the brand’s modern sports car lineup.
  • B. Bill Gorton
    Bill Gorton is a witty, hard-drinking American war veteran and journalist who serves as Jake Barnes’s close friend and comic foil in Ernest Hemingway’s novel "The Sun Also Rises."
  • C. Paul W. Airey
    Paul W. Airey was a United States Air Force noncommissioned officer who became a pioneering enlisted leader and the inaugural Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force.
  • D. Alan Patterson
    Alan Patterson is a notable individual distinguished enough to be specifically recognized among people sharing the Patterson surname.
  • E. Pat Hume
    Pat Hume was an Irish political activist and community worker best known for her vital behind-the-scenes role in supporting the peace process in Northern Ireland alongside her husband, SDLP leader and Nobel laureate John Hume.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84885e48819088a31b127cf44904 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdec361c7c8190b8fd841d728d5bbe completed April 2, 2026, 4:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d2e64b5a40819093f29ec34cb0a763 completed April 5, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d2e7408e58819083c43e334a87a09f completed April 5, 2026, 10:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d2e7b854d08190ac2af642970b7f09 completed April 5, 2026, 10:52 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:08 p.m.