Triple
T10147773
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Michael S. Turner |
E231747
|
entity |
| Predicate | coAuthorWith |
P398
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Edward Kolb
Edward Kolb is an American cosmologist and particle physicist known for his pioneering work in the early universe, dark matter, and for co-authoring the influential textbook "The Early Universe."
|
E844995
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Edward Kolb | Statement: [Michael S. Turner, coAuthorWith, Edward Kolb]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edward Kolb Context triple: [Michael S. Turner, coAuthorWith, Edward Kolb]
-
A.
Willis E. Davidge
Willis E. Davidge is a human fighter pilot who becomes stranded on an alien world and forges an unlikely bond with his Drac enemy in the science fiction story "Enemy Mine."
-
B.
Robert Wald
Robert Wald is a prominent American theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to general relativity and black hole physics, as well as for authoring influential textbooks in the field.
-
C.
Robert J. Kolenkow
Robert J. Kolenkow is a physicist and educator best known as the co-author of the influential undergraduate textbook "An Introduction to Mechanics."
-
D.
Edward M. Wright
Edward M. Wright was a British mathematician best known as the co-author, with G. H. Hardy, of the classic textbook "An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers."
-
E.
David R. Scott
David R. Scott is an American astronaut, Air Force officer, and test pilot best known for commanding the Apollo 15 mission and becoming the seventh person to walk on the Moon.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Edward Kolb Triple: [Michael S. Turner, coAuthorWith, Edward Kolb]
Generated description
Edward Kolb is an American cosmologist and particle physicist known for his pioneering work in the early universe, dark matter, and for co-authoring the influential textbook "The Early Universe."
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edward Kolb Target entity description: Edward Kolb is an American cosmologist and particle physicist known for his pioneering work in the early universe, dark matter, and for co-authoring the influential textbook "The Early Universe."
-
A.
Willis E. Davidge
Willis E. Davidge is a human fighter pilot who becomes stranded on an alien world and forges an unlikely bond with his Drac enemy in the science fiction story "Enemy Mine."
-
B.
Robert Wald
Robert Wald is a prominent American theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to general relativity and black hole physics, as well as for authoring influential textbooks in the field.
-
C.
Robert J. Kolenkow
Robert J. Kolenkow is a physicist and educator best known as the co-author of the influential undergraduate textbook "An Introduction to Mechanics."
-
D.
Edward M. Wright
Edward M. Wright was a British mathematician best known as the co-author, with G. H. Hardy, of the classic textbook "An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers."
-
E.
David R. Scott
David R. Scott is an American astronaut, Air Force officer, and test pilot best known for commanding the Apollo 15 mission and becoming the seventh person to walk on the Moon.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca848364f881908a24366a6feec1db |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdec011c24819089b456fc8b9ed80c |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d3009992388190ab2a4aee23d0e004 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 12:38 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d302537a548190b211727dd124cba6 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 12:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d3033245448190bcc802b7dbd274fc |
completed | April 6, 2026, 12:49 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:07 p.m.