Triple

T1014572
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Laniakea Supercluster E21901 entity
Predicate discoveredBy P412 FINISHED
Object Hélène Courtois
Hélène Courtois is a French astrophysicist known for her work in cosmography and for leading the team that identified and mapped the Laniakea Supercluster of galaxies.
E142363 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hélène Courtois | Statement: [Laniakea Supercluster, discoveredBy, Hélène Courtois]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hélène Courtois
Context triple: [Laniakea Supercluster, discoveredBy, Hélène Courtois]
  • A. Eliette Mouret
    Eliette Mouret is a French former fashion model and artist best known as the wife of renowned Austrian conductor Herbert von Karajan.
  • B. Marie-Pierre Kœnig
    Marie-Pierre Kœnig was a prominent French general and Resistance leader during World War II, renowned for his role in the Free French Forces and the Battle of Bir Hakeim.
  • C. Camille Lefèvre
    Camille Lefèvre was a Swiss architect best known for co-designing the Palais des Nations, the former League of Nations headquarters in Geneva.
  • D. Alice Hoschedé
    Alice Hoschedé was the second wife and longtime companion of French Impressionist painter Claude Monet, known for managing his household and supporting his artistic career.
  • E. Émilie Aubert
    Émilie Aubert was the mother of renowned French novelist and playwright Émile Zola.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hélène Courtois
Triple: [Laniakea Supercluster, discoveredBy, Hélène Courtois]
Generated description
Hélène Courtois is a French astrophysicist known for her work in cosmography and for leading the team that identified and mapped the Laniakea Supercluster of galaxies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hélène Courtois
Target entity description: Hélène Courtois is a French astrophysicist known for her work in cosmography and for leading the team that identified and mapped the Laniakea Supercluster of galaxies.
  • A. Eliette Mouret
    Eliette Mouret is a French former fashion model and artist best known as the wife of renowned Austrian conductor Herbert von Karajan.
  • B. Marie-Pierre Kœnig
    Marie-Pierre Kœnig was a prominent French general and Resistance leader during World War II, renowned for his role in the Free French Forces and the Battle of Bir Hakeim.
  • C. Camille Lefèvre
    Camille Lefèvre was a Swiss architect best known for co-designing the Palais des Nations, the former League of Nations headquarters in Geneva.
  • D. Alice Hoschedé
    Alice Hoschedé was the second wife and longtime companion of French Impressionist painter Claude Monet, known for managing his household and supporting his artistic career.
  • E. Émilie Aubert
    Émilie Aubert was the mother of renowned French novelist and playwright Émile Zola.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493c68e24819080ed0ee8bcfd5ce0 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b7be907c8190b5c6ea89257755a7 completed March 1, 2026, 10:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac8f675824819091de0a83b2a6a0b3 completed March 7, 2026, 8:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac8fecffc08190a2adb1cdc0cec77c completed March 7, 2026, 8:51 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac9102fa2c8190a26fce804367ea58 completed March 7, 2026, 8:56 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.